CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

base

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

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parent weaknesses

Broader classes this is a kind of.

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child weaknesses

More specific entries beneath this one.

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vulnerabilities (12481)

Known CVEs related to this entry.

IDseverity exploitable
CVE-2026-104286US—OT criticalKEV
An improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiMail…
CVE-2026-93616US—OT criticalKEV
A directory traversal and file upload vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload and execute arbitrary scripts on Check Point Management Server.
CVE-2026-85706US—OT criticalKEV
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.7 before 18.11.12, 19.0 before 19.0.9, 19.1 before 19.1.8, 19.2 before 19.2.6, and 19.3 before 19.3.2…
CVE-2026-66384US—OT criticalKEV
An authenticated user may write data outside the intended Docker cache path under specific remote-repository conditions.
CVE-2026-59310US—OT criticalKEV
VMware vCenter contains a directory traversal vulnerability in the Syslog server. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter may exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code.
CVE-2026-48282US—OT criticalKEV
ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability that could lead to a…
CVE-2026-20262US—OT criticalKEV
A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager, formerly SD-WAN vManage, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to create a file or overwrite any file on the…
CVE-2026-34909US—OT criticalKEV
A malicious actor with access to the network could exploit a Path Traversal vulnerability found in UniFi OS devices to access files on the underlying system that could be manipulat…
CVE-2025-61624USmedium6.5OT criticalKEV
An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') [CWE-22] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, Forti…
CVE-2025-8110UShigh8.8OT criticalKEV
Improper Symbolic link handling in the PutContents API in Gogs allows Local Execution of Code.
CVE-2025-61884US—OT criticalKEV
Vulnerability in the Oracle Configurator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Runtime UI). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vu…
CVE-2025-61882US—OT criticalKEV
Vulnerability in the Oracle Concurrent Processing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: BI Publisher Integration). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14…
CVE-2025-25231US—OT criticalExploit
Omnissa Workspace ONE UEM contains a Secondary Context Path Traversal Vulnerability. A malicious actor may be able to gain access to sensitive information by sending crafted GET re…
CVE-2025-6218US—OT criticalKEV
RARLAB WinRAR Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of RARLAB WinR…
CVE-2025-4632UScritical9.8OT criticalKEV
Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory vulnerability in Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server version before 21.1052 allows attackers to write arbitrary file as system au…
CVE-2025-27920UShigh8.8OT criticalKEV
Output Messenger before 2.0.63 was vulnerable to a directory traversal attack through improper file path handling. By using ../ sequences in parameters, attackers could access sens…
CVE-2025-34028UScritical10.0OT criticalKEV
The Commvault Command Center Innovation Release allows an unauthenticated actor to upload ZIP files that represent install packages that, when expanded by the target server, are vu…
CVE-2025-2749US—OT criticalKEV
An authenticated remote code execution in Kentico Xperience allows authenticated users Staging Sync Server to upload arbitrary data to path relative locations. This results in path…
CVE-2024-57728UShigh7.2OT criticalKEV
SimpleHelp remote support software v5.5.7 and before allows admin users to upload arbitrary files anywhere on the file system by uploading a crafted zip file (i.e. zip slip). This…
CVE-2024-57727UShigh7.5OT criticalKEV
SimpleHelp remote support software v5.5.7 and before is vulnerable to multiple path traversal vulnerabilities that enable unauthenticated remote attackers to download arbitrary fil…
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attack patterns (5)

CAPEC attack patterns that exploit this.

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source

Where this definition is published.

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