CVE-2026-9076

highpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.007 · 53 %ileCHDEEUFRNLRUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.71% (53rd) EPSS
CVSS 7.5 · high
Is it mine?
52 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
7 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · scored 2026-10-23

Issue summary: When CMS password-based decryption (RFC 3211 / PWRI key unwrap) processes attacker-supplied CMS data, an attacker-chosen stream-mode KEK cipher can trigger a heap out-of-bounds read in kek_unwrap_key(). Impact summary: A heap buffer over-read may trigger a crash which leads to Denial of Service for an application if the input buffer ends at a memory page boundary and the following page is unmapped. There is no information disclosure as the over-read bytes are not revealed to the attacker. The key unwrapping function performs a check-byte test as specified in the RFC that reads 7 bytes from a heap allocation that is based on the wrapped key length from the message. There is a minimum length check based on the block length of the wrapping cipher. However the cipher is selected from an OID carried in the attacker's PWRI keyEncryptionAlgorithm with no requirement that the cipher be a block cipher. When an attacker selects a stream-mode cipher the guard will be ineffective and the allocated buffer containing the unwrapped key can be too small to fit the check-bytes specified in the RFC and a buffer over-read can happen. Applications calling CMS_decrypt() or CMS_decrypt_set1_password() (equivalently openssl cms -decrypt -pwri_password ...) on untrusted CMS data are vulnerable to this issue. No password knowledge is required: the over-read happens during the unwrap attempt before any authentication succeeds. The over-read is limited to a few bytes and is not written to output, so there is no information disclosure. Triggering a crash requires the allocation to border unmapped memory, which is unlikely with the normal allocator. The FIPS modules are not affected by this issue.

01

remediations

Vendor fix, mitigation, or workaround guidance, as published by each source.

No fix is available; mitigate or reduce exposure.

  • No fix availableLabX Standardmettler_toledo_psirt

    This vulnerability will be fixed in the upcoming releases

02

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.5
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 6.9–7.5

v3.17.5highAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondaryexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6
v3.16.9mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · Mettler-Toledo PSIRT
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · NCSC-NL NL
03

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: partialcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
04

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-125USCWE-125USCWE-125USCWE-125US
05

affected products (52)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

showing 20 of 52
06

advisories (9)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • NCSC-2026-0439Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise NL2026-10-21csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Oracle heeft nieuwe kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise.

  • VDE-2026-088METTLER TOLEDO: LabX Standard and Enterprise Report on External Component Analysis - v21.42026-08-20csaf · mettler_toledo_psirtCH

    The vulnerabilities found in LabX Standard versions 21.3.22 - 21.4.23 are CVE-2025-69419, CVE-2026-0915, CVE-2025-15467, CVE-2026-4800, CVE-2026-33186, CVE-2026-39821, CVE-2026-33671 and are fixed in LabX Standard v21.4.25. The vulnerabilities found in LabX Enterprise versions 21.3.22 - 21.4.23 are CVE-2026-4800, CVE-2026-33186, CVE-2026-39821, CVE-2026-33671 and are fixed in LabX Enterprise v21.4.25 All other vulnerabilities are to be fixed in the upcoming releases.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-1852OpenSSL: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-06-09csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in OpenSSL ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, Daten zu manipulieren oder einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-2455Oracle Solaris Drittanbieterkomponenten: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-07-21csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in verschiedenen Komponenten von Drittanbietern in Oracle Solaris ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-2919IBM App Connect Enterprise: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-08-18csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM App Connect Enterprise ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen, und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-2929Splunk Splunk Enterprise: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-08-19csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Splunk Splunk Enterprise ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, Berechtigungen zu erweitern, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, SQL-Injection-, serverseitige Request-Forgery- und Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen, sensible Informationen offenzulegen oder zu manipulieren, Denial-of-Service-Zustände auszulösen oder andere, nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-4082Oracle PeopleSoft: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-10-20csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle PeopleSoft ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

  • CERTFR-2026-AVI-1351Multiples vulnérabilités dans Oracle MySQLFrançais2026-10-21vendor · certfrFR
  • CERTFR-2026-AVI-1352Multiples vulnérabilités dans Oracle PeopleSoftFrançais2026-10-21vendor · certfrFR
07

also known as (4)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

08

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvdenisa_euvdfstec_bducert_bundncsc_nlmettler_toledo_psirtcertfrNVDCVE.orgMITRE
published 2026-06-09modified 2026-10-09
09

references (14)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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