CVE-2026-84961

criticalpriority · track · 36EPSS 0.001 · 4 %ileDEFRUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.15% (4th) EPSS
CVSS 9.1 · critical
Is it mine?
8 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cert_bund · nvd · osv · certfr

EPSS · scored 2026-10-22

undici's BalancedPool constructor passes its entire options object through an internal deep-clone that serializes and reparses the value as JSON. Because JSON cannot represent functions, any function-valued TLS option, such as a caller-supplied checkServerIdentity callback or a custom connector inside the connect option, is silently discarded before it reaches the TLS layer. As a result a peer whose certificate the application's custom checkServerIdentity was written to reject, but which still passes Node's default hostname and chain checks, is accepted when reached through BalancedPool. The Client, Pool, and Agent dispatchers are not affected because they extract the connect and tls options before cloning. This affects undici versions from 7.24.1 up to 7.29.1 and from 8.0.0 up to 8.10.2, and only when the application supplies a function-valued connect or tls option to BalancedPool. Users should upgrade to undici 7.29.1 or 8.10.2.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

9.1
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · high–critical · 7.4–9.1

v3.19.1criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 5.2
v3.17.4highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondaryexploitability 2.2 · impact 5.2
v3.17.4highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · OSV
v3.18.3highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (8)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (5)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-3596IBM App Connect Enterprise: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-09-27csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM App Connect Enterprise ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren und um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-3640Red Hat Enterprise Linux (undici-nodejs): Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-09-29csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat Enterprise Linux ausnutzen, um Daten zu manipulieren, Informationen offenzulegen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen oder einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen.

  • GHSA-w293-vg96-wgc3undici vulnerable to TLS certificate validation bypass via dropped connect options in BalancedPool2026-09-29ghsa · osvUS

    ### Impact undici's `BalancedPool` passes its constructor options through a JSON-based deep clone (`JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(...))`) before forwarding them to each per-upstream `Pool`. JSON cannot represent functions, so a caller-supplied `connect` or `tls` option containing a `checkServerIdentity` callback (or a custom connector function) is silently dropped before it reaches the TLS layer. As a result, a TLS peer whose certificate a custom `checkServerIdentity` was written to reject, but which passes Node's default hostname and chain checks, is silently accepted when the request is made through `BalancedPool`. `Client`, `Pool`, `Agent`, and `RoundRobinPool` destructure `connect`/`tls` before the clone and are not affected. Only applications that use `BalancedPool` with a function-valued `connect`/`tls` option (such as a custom `checkServerIdentity` or connector) are affected. ### Patches Upgrade to `7.29.1` or `8.10.2`. `BalancedPool` now preserves the `connect` and `tls` options outside the JSON clone, so custom TLS verification callbacks are forwarded to each upstream unchanged. ### Workarounds Use `Client`, `Pool`, or `Agent` instead of `BalancedPool` for connections that rely on a custom `checkServerIdentity` or connector, until upgraded.

  • CERTFR-2026-AVI-1336Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBMFrançais2026-10-16vendor · certfrFR
  • CERTFR-2026-AVI-1378Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBMFrançais2026-10-23vendor · certfrFR
06

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-09-04modified 2026-09-15
07

references (2) nvd

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.

Free scan