CVE-2026-84309
mediumpriority · track · 22EPSS 0.002 · 8 %ileRUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-28
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.16.0, an attacker can craft a PDF whose cyclic tree structure causes pypdf/generic/_data_structures.py TreeObject.insert_child to follow /Next links indefinitely when a writing code path inserts a child, producing an infinite loop. This issue is fixed in version 6.16.0.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 4.6–7.5
ssvc
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weaknesses
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affected products (3)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (2)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- GHSA-jp53-mhqp-8xcgpypdf: Possible infinite loop for TreeObject.insert_child2026-09-01ghsa · osvUS
### Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires a (usually writing) code path where `TreeObject.insert_child` is involved. ### Patches This has been fixed in [pypdf==6.16.0](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.16.0). ### Workarounds If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR [#3964](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3964).
- PYSEC-2026-3913pypdf: Possible infinite loop for TreeObject.insert_child2026-09-10vendor · osvUS
### Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires a (usually writing) code path where `TreeObject.insert_child` is involved. ### Patches This has been fixed in [pypdf==6.16.0](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.16.0). ### Workarounds If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR [#3964](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3964).
also known as (4)
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references (4) nvd
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