CVE-2026-48760

mediumpriority · track · 24EPSS 0.003 · 27 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.34% (27th) EPSS
CVSS 6.1 · medium
Is it mine?
15 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. From 6.1.0 until 6.4.41, 7.4.13, and 8.0.13, UrlSanitizer::parse() rejected raw BiDi formatting characters but not percent-encoded forms and used an ASCII-only whitespace check, allowing sanitized URLs to retain visual-spoofing characters that downstream consumers could decode or display. This issue is fixed in versions 6.4.41, 7.4.13, and 8.0.13.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

6.1
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–medium · 1.3–6.1

v3.16.1mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 2.8 · impact 2.7
v4.05.3mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.05.3mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.01.3lowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (15)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-v3wm-qf9p-c549Symfony: HtmlSanitizer URL Parser Deny Gates Underinclusive: Percent-Encoded BiDi Marks and Unicode Whitespace Bypass Visual-Spoofing Defense2026-06-15ghsa · osvUS

    ### Description `Symfony\Component\HtmlSanitizer\TextSanitizer\UrlSanitizer::parse()` rejects URLs containing raw Unicode explicit-direction BiDi formatting characters (U+202A–U+202E, U+2066–U+2069) as a defense against visual-spoofing of the rendered `href`. The check covers only the raw UTF-8 forms of those code points: the percent-encoded forms (`%E2%80%AE` for U+202E, `%E2%81%A6` for U+2066, etc.) are not matched by the deny regex, survive `league/uri`'s parse/build cycle, and are re-emitted unchanged in the sanitized URL. Any downstream consumer that decodes the link before display — phishing-detection filters that compare `urldecode($href)` against a domain allow-list, audit-log dashboards that show a decoded form for readability, hover-tooltip previews, federated/syndicated content where the decoder lives on the consuming side — restores the BiDi character and the visual spoof that the original defense was filed to prevent. The same `UrlSanitizer::parse()` carries an ASCII-only `/\s/` whitespace check (no `/u` modifier) intended as a backstop against malformed URLs. Without the `/u` modifier, PCRE's `\s` matches only ASCII whitespace, so Unicode whitespace characters — NBSP (U+00A0), the zero-width no-break space / BOM (U+FEFF), line/paragraph separators (U+2028, U+2029), ogham space (U+1680), the U+2000–U+200A en/em quad family, narrow / medium / ideographic spaces (U+202F, U+205F, U+3000) and NEL (U+0085) — pass through unchanged in both raw and percent-encoded forms. In hostname positions they enable lookalike spoofs (`example<NBSP>.com`); in path/query/fragment they enable allow-list drift when a downstream consumer strips whitespace before comparison. ### Resolution `UrlSanitizer::parse()` now denies BiDi formatting marks together with Unicode whitespace and the zero-width no-break space, in both the raw input and the percent-decoded form of each parsed URL component (`user`, `pass`, `host`, `path`, `query`, `fragment`). ASCII space remains tolerated in path/query/fragment via the existing percent-encoding step. The patches for this issue are available [here](https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/b21a626fd90f5c12d2db432c629eed3e780ba2f8) for branch 6.4 (and forward-ported to 7.4, 8.0 and 8.1). ### Credits Symfony would like to thank Scott Arciszewski (Trail of Bits) for reporting the issue and Nicolas Grekas for providing the fix.

06

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-07-14modified 2026-07-15
08

references (16)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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