CVE-2026-48162
criticalpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.007 · 51 %ileUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.0.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3, DistributedAPI.send_tmp_file() in framework/wazuh/core/cluster/dapi/dapi.py joins an attacker-controlled tmp_file value to WAZUH_PATH without canonicalization or confinement. A cluster peer holding the shared Fernet key can use traversal or an absolute path to make the master return any readable file over the cluster channel. Reading /var/ossec/api/configuration/security/private_key.pem allows the peer to forge administrator REST API tokens offline and then exercise administrative privileges without creating an account. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · high–critical · 8.3–9.1
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (2)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (5) nvd
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/de1eeedbe336744934be4e20d87d84a76e438ceePatch
- https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/36246Issue TrackingPatch
- https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6PatchRelease Notes
- https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta3PatchRelease Notes
- https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-r6f5-h662-8ffcExploitVendor Advisory
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