CVE-2026-47730

mediumpriority · track · 22EPSS 0.003 · 22 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.29% (22nd) EPSS
CVSS 5.4 · medium
Is it mine?
3 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-28

Twig is a template language for PHP. From 3.0.0 until 3.26.0, Twig\Profiler\Dumper\HtmlDumper writes Profile::getTemplate() and Profile::getName() into HTML output without escaping, allowing attacker-controlled template or profile names to inject arbitrary HTML when a browser renders the profiler dump. This issue is fixed in version 3.26.0.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

5.4
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–medium · 1.2–5.4

v3.15.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 2.3 · impact 2.7
v4.05.1mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.05.1mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.01.2lowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (3)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-2g2g-8p8h-fgwmTwig: XSS in profiler HtmlDumper via unescaped template and profile names2026-06-05ghsa · osvUS

    ### Description `Twig\Profiler\Dumper\HtmlDumper` writes `Profile::getTemplate()` and `Profile::getName()` straight into its HTML output without escaping: ```php protected function formatTemplate(Profile $profile, $prefix): string { return \sprintf('%s└ <span style="background-color: %s">%s</span>', $prefix, self::$colors['template'], $profile->getTemplate()); } ``` The template name comes from the loader (the array key for `ArrayLoader`, a row id for a database-backed loader, etc.). When that name is attacker-controlled, the profiler dump emits arbitrary HTML, and any browser that renders it executes the injected markup. This is an output-encoding bug in profiler/debug tooling, not a sandbox escape. ### Resolution `HtmlDumper` now runs both `Profile::getTemplate()` and `Profile::getName()` through `htmlspecialchars()` before inserting them into the HTML output. ### Credits Twig would like to thank El Kharoubi Iosif for reporting the issue and Nicolas Grekas for fixing it.

06

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-07-14modified 2026-10-24
08

references (10)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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