CVE-2026-44109
criticalpriority · track · 0OT risk · elevatedEPSS 0.011 · 65 %ileDEEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-23
OpenClaw before 2026.4.15 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in Feishu webhook and card-action validation that allows unauthenticated requests to reach command dispatch. Missing encryptKey configuration and blank callback tokens fail open instead of rejecting requests, enabling attackers to bypass signature verification and replay protection to execute arbitrary commands.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · high–critical · 7.2–9.8
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
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affected products (5)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (2)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-1161OpenClaw: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-04-16csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in OpenClaw ausnutzen, um erweiterte Rechte zu erlangen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Daten offenzulegen oder zu manipulieren oder andere, nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.
- GHSA-xh72-v6v9-mwhcOpenClaw: Feishu webhook and card-action validation now fail closed2026-04-17ghsa · osvUS
## Summary Feishu webhook mode accepted missing `encryptKey` configuration as valid and blank card-action callback tokens as usable lifecycle tokens. Together, those fail-open paths could allow unauthenticated webhook or card-action traffic to reach command dispatch in affected deployments. ## Impact A deployment using Feishu webhook mode without a configured `encryptKey`, or handling malformed card-action callbacks with blank callback tokens, could fail open instead of rejecting the request. Severity remains critical because affected webhook deployments expose a network-triggered path into OpenClaw command handling without the expected Feishu signature or replay protection. ## Affected versions - Affected: `< 2026.4.15` - Patched: `2026.4.15` ## Fix OpenClaw `2026.4.15` makes Feishu webhook and card-action validation fail closed. Webhook mode now refuses to start without an `encryptKey`, missing signing configuration returns invalid instead of valid, invalid signatures return `401`, and blank card-action callback tokens are rejected before dispatch. Verified in `v2026.4.15`: - `extensions/feishu/src/monitor.transport.ts` returns invalid when `encryptKey` is missing, refuses webhook mode without `encryptKey`, and rejects invalid signatures before JSON handling. - `extensions/feishu/src/card-action.ts` rejects blank callback tokens in the card-action lifecycle guard. - `extensions/feishu/src/monitor.webhook-security.test.ts` covers missing-`encryptKey` startup and transport rejection. - `extensions/feishu/src/monitor.card-action.lifecycle.test.ts` covers malformed blank-token card actions being dropped before handler dispatch. Fix commit included in `v2026.4.15` and absent from `v2026.4.14`: - `c8003f1b33ed2924be5f62131bd28742c5a41aae` via PR #66707 Thanks to @dhyabi2 for reporting this issue.
also known as (3)
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sources
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references (8)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/releasesPatchcnnvd
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44109cnnvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/c8003f1b33ed2924be5f62131bd28742c5a41aaeenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-xh72-v6v9-mwhcenisa_euvd
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-authentication-bypass-in-feishu-webhook-and-card-action-validationenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/c8003f1b33ed2924be5f62131bd28742c5a41aaePatchnvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-xh72-v6v9-mwhcMitigationVendor Advisorynvd
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-authentication-bypass-in-feishu-webhook-and-card-action-validationThird Party Advisorynvd
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