CVE-2026-42294

highpriority · track · 30EPSS 0.006 · 48 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.60% (48th) EPSS
CVSS 7.5 · high
Is it mine?
10 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · osv · nvd

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. Prior to versions 3.7.14 and 4.0.5, the Webhook Interceptor loads the entire request body into memory before authenticating the request or verifying its signature. This occurs on the /api/v1/events/ endpoint, which is publicly accessible (albeit intended for webhooks). An attacker can send a request with an extremely large body (e.g., multiple gigabytes), causing the Argo Server to allocate excessive memory, potentially leading to an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) crash and denial of service. This issue has been patched in versions 3.7.14 and 4.0.5.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

8.2
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 4.6–8.2

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondaryexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · OSV
v4.08.2highCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.08.2highCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.04.6mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: partialcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (10)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (3)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-jcc8-g2q4-9fxqArgo Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Memory Exhaustion (DoS) in Webhook Interceptor2026-05-04ghsa · osvUS

    **Severity:** Medium **Component:** Webhook Interceptor (`server/auth/webhook`) **Vulnerability Type:** Denial of Service (DoS) ## Description The Webhook Interceptor loads the entire request body into memory before authenticating the request or verifying its signature. This occurs on the `/api/v1/events/` endpoint, which is publicly accessible (albeit intended for webhooks). An attacker can send a request with an extremely large body (e.g., multiple gigabytes), causing the Argo Server to allocate excessive memory, potentially leading to an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) crash and denial of service. ## Vulnerable Code In `server/auth/webhook/interceptor.go`: ```go func (i *WebhookInterceptor) addWebhookAuthorization(r *http.Request, kube kubernetes.Interface) error { // ... basic checks ... // Vulnerability: Reads entire body into memory unconditionally buf, _ := io.ReadAll(r.Body) defer func() { r.Body = io.NopCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(buf)) }() // ... subsequent logic finds correct service account and secret ... // ... verification happens later ... } ``` The `io.ReadAll` call happens before the signature verification loop. ## Impact - **Service Availability:** An attacker can crash the Argo Server, disrupting workflow execution and API access for all users. ## PoC (Conceptual) 1. Target the webhook endpoint: `POST /api/v1/events/some-namespace` 2. Send a `Content-Length: 1000000000` (1GB) header. 3. Stream 1GB of random data. 4. Monitor server memory usage. It will spike until 1GB is allocated or the process crashes. ## Recommendation 1. **Limit Body Size:** Enforce a strict limit on webhook body size (e.g., 10MB) using `http.MaxBytesReader`. 2. **Streaming Verification:** If possible, verify the signature in a streaming fashion or use a temporary file for large payloads (though typically webhooks are small).

  • BIT-argo-workflows-2026-42294Argo Workflows: Unauthenticated Memory Exhaustion (DoS) in Webhook Interceptor2026-05-12vendor · osvUS

    Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. Prior to versions 3.7.14 and 4.0.5, the Webhook Interceptor loads the entire request body into memory before authenticating the request or verifying its signature. This occurs on the /api/v1/events/ endpoint, which is publicly accessible (albeit intended for webhooks). An attacker can send a request with an extremely large body (e.g., multiple gigabytes), causing the Argo Server to allocate excessive memory, potentially leading to an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) crash and denial of service. This issue has been patched in versions 3.7.14 and 4.0.5.

  • GO-2026-5462Argo Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Memory Exhaustion (DoS) in Webhook Interceptor in github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows2026-06-25vendor · osvUS

    Argo Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Memory Exhaustion (DoS) in Webhook Interceptor in github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows

06

also known as (6)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

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published 2026-05-09modified 2026-07-24
08

references (13)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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