CVE-2026-41520

mediumpriority · track · 18OT risk · elevatedEPSS 0.001 · 0 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.08% (0th) EPSS
CVSS 4.4 · medium
Is it mine?
18 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · osv · nvd

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Prior to versions 1.17.15, 1.18.9, and 1.19.3, the output of cilium-bugtool can contain sensitive data when the tool is run against Cilium deployments with WireGuard encryption enabled. This issue has been patched in versions 1.17.15, 1.18.9, and 1.19.3.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.9
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 4.1–7.9

v3.14.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 0.8 · impact 3.6
v3.17.9highCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.17.9highCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · security-advisories@github.comexploitability 1.5 · impact 5.8
v3.17.9highCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · OSV
v3.14.1mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (18)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (5)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-gj49-89wh-h4gjCillium exposes sensitive information included in the cilium-bugtool debug archive2026-04-25ghsa · osvUS

    ### Impact The output of `cilium-bugtool` can contain sensitive data when the tool is run against Cilium deployments with WireGuard encryption enabled. Users of [WireGuard Transparent Encryption](https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-wireguard/) are affected. The sensitive data is the WireGuard private key (`cilium_wg0.key`) used for node-to-node encrypted communication `cilium-bugtool` is a debugging tool that is typically invoked manually and does not run during the normal operation of a Cilium cluster. It is also invoked when gathering sysdumps using the Cilium CLI's `cilium sysdump` command. ### Patches This issue affects: - Cilium v1.19 between v1.19.0 and v1.19.2 inclusive - Cilium v1.18 between v1.18.0 and v1.18.8 inclusive - All versions of Cilium prior to v1.17.15 This issue has been patched in: - Cilium v1.19.3 - Cilium v1.18.9 - Cilium v1.17.15 ### Workarounds There is no workaround to this issue. Users who have previously shared bugtool or sysdump archives from WireGuard-enabled nodes should rotate the WireGuard keys on the affected nodes. This can be done by deleting the key file and restarting the Cilium agent, which will generate a new key pair. ### Acknowledgements The Cilium community has worked together with members of Isovalent to prepare these mitigations. Cillium extends special thanks to @kodareef5 for reporting the issue and @tklauser for their work on triaging and remediating this issue. ### For more information If there are any questions or comments about this advisory, please reach out on [Slack](https://docs.cilium.io/en/latest/community/community/). Cilium strongly encourages the reporting of suspected vulnerabilities to the security mailing list at [security@cilium.io](mailto:security@cilium.io). This is a private mailing list for the Cilium security team, and the report will be treated as top priority.

  • BIT-cilium-2026-41520Cillium exposes sensitive information included in the cilium-bugtool debug archive2026-05-12vendor · osvUS

    Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Prior to versions 1.17.15, 1.18.9, and 1.19.3, the output of cilium-bugtool can contain sensitive data when the tool is run against Cilium deployments with WireGuard encryption enabled. This issue has been patched in versions 1.17.15, 1.18.9, and 1.19.3.

  • BIT-cilium-operator-2026-41520Cillium exposes sensitive information included in the cilium-bugtool debug archive2026-05-12vendor · osvUS

    Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Prior to versions 1.17.15, 1.18.9, and 1.19.3, the output of cilium-bugtool can contain sensitive data when the tool is run against Cilium deployments with WireGuard encryption enabled. This issue has been patched in versions 1.17.15, 1.18.9, and 1.19.3.

  • BIT-hubble-relay-2026-41520Cillium exposes sensitive information included in the cilium-bugtool debug archive2026-05-12vendor · osvUS

    Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Prior to versions 1.17.15, 1.18.9, and 1.19.3, the output of cilium-bugtool can contain sensitive data when the tool is run against Cilium deployments with WireGuard encryption enabled. This issue has been patched in versions 1.17.15, 1.18.9, and 1.19.3.

  • GO-2026-5400Cillium exposes sensitive information included in the cilium-bugtool debug archive in github.com/cilium/cilium2026-06-25vendor · osvUS

    Cillium exposes sensitive information included in the cilium-bugtool debug archive in github.com/cilium/cilium

06

also known as (8)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-05-08modified 2026-06-17
09

references (11)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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