CVE-2026-41427

mediumpriority · track · 26OT risk · elevatedEPSS 0.002 · 11 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.21% (11th) EPSS
CVSS 6.5 · medium
Is it mine?
9 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. Prior to 1.6.5, the clientPrivileges option documents a create action, but the OAuth client creation endpoints did not invoke the hook before persisting new clients. Deployments that configured clientPrivileges to restrict client registration were not actually restricted — any authenticated user could reach the create endpoints and register an OAuth client with attacker-chosen redirect URIs and metadata. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.5.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.1
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 4.9–7.1

v3.16.5mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 2.8 · impact 3.6
v4.07.1highCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.07.1highCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.04.9mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (9)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-xr8f-h2gw-9xh6OAuth 2.1 Provider: Unprivileged users can register OAuth clients2026-04-16ghsa · osvUS

    ### Am I affected? You're affected if all of the following are true: - Using @better-auth/oauth-provider at version specified below - You configured clientPrivileges in the plugin options expecting it to gate who can create OAuth clients - The /oauth2/create-client or /admin/oauth2/create-client endpoints are reachable by authenticated users you don't fully trust If clientPrivileges is not configured, this bug has no security consequence for your deployment --- ### Summary The clientPrivileges option documents a create action, but the OAuth client creation endpoints did not invoke the hook before persisting new clients. Deployments that configured clientPrivileges to restrict client registration were not actually restricted — any authenticated user could reach the create endpoints and register an OAuth client with attacker-chosen redirect URIs and metadata. Non-create operations (read, list, update, delete, rotate) enforced the hook correctly. Only the create path was missing the check. ### Impact - Unauthorized registration of OAuth clients by any authenticated user, under deployments that expected clientPrivileges to block them. - Attacker-controlled redirect_uris on those clients enable phishing flows that present as registered first-party applications. - If the SERVER_ONLY admin creation endpoint is also exposed to low-privilege users (a separate deployment misconfiguration), additional sensitive fields including `skip_consent` become writable. ### Patches Fixed in `@better-auth/oauth-provider@1.6.5` Both create endpoints now call the clientPrivileges hook with action "create" before persisting the client record. ### Workarounds If you cannot upgrade immediately: - Block the /oauth2/create-client and /admin/oauth2/create-client routes at your reverse proxy or middleware layer for any user who should not be able to register clients. - Do not expose the admin creation endpoint (it is SERVER_ONLY by design and should not be reachable by end-user sessions).

06

also known as (2)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

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published 2026-04-24modified 2026-10-26
08

references (5)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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