CVE-2026-41080
lowpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.004 · 34 %ileDEEUFRUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
libexpat before 2.8.0 uses insufficient entropy, and thus hash flooding can occur via a crafted XML document.
remediations
Vendor fix, mitigation, or workaround guidance, as published by each source.
A vendor fix is available.
- FixedSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt
Update to V3.1.6 or later version
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109478459/ - FixedSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt
Update to V3.1.6 or later version
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109478459/ - FixedSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt
Update to V3.1.6 or later version
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109478459/ - FixedSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt
Update to V3.1.6 or later version
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109478459/ - FixedSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)siemens_psirt
Update to V3.1.6 or later version
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109478459/ - MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt
Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.
- MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt
Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.
- MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt
Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.
- MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt
Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.
- MitigationSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)siemens_psirt
Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–high · 2.9–7.5
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (24)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
- IBM Business Automation Workflow 24.0.0-24.0.1all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:ibm:business_automation_workflow:24.0.0_-_24.0.1
- IBM Business Automation Workflow 25.0.0-25.0.1all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:ibm:business_automation_workflow:25.0.0_-_25.0.1
- IBM DevOps Code ClearCase 11.0.0-11.0.0.05all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:ibm:devops_code_clearcase:11.0.0_-_11.0.0.05
- IBM Rational ClearCase 10.0.0-10.0.1.05all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:ibm:rational_clearcase:10.0.0_-_10.0.1.05
- IBM Rational ClearCase 9.1.0-9.1.0.10all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:ibm:rational_clearcase:9.1.0_-_9.1.0.10
- IBM Rational ClearQuest 10.0-10.0.10all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:ibm:rational_clearquest:10.0_-_10.0.10
- IBM Rational ClearQuest 9.1-9.1.0.11all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:ibm:rational_clearquest:9.1_-_9.1.0.11
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)≤ vers:intdot/>=3.1.5|<3.1.6siemens_psirtDE
advisories (3)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- SSA-082556SSA-082556: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.52025-06-10csaf · siemens_psirtDE
Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.5 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens has released new versions for several affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions. Siemens is preparing further fixes and recommends specific mitigations for products where fixes are not or not yet available. SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5 is no longer maintained and there won't be any update to the CVE list anymore. Please update to the latest version. Note: This SSA advises vulnerabilities for firmware version V3.1.5 only; for version V3.1.6 refer to SSA-019113.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-1159expat: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of ServiceDeutsch2026-04-16csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein lokaler Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in expat ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1385Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMwareFrançais2026-10-26vendor · certfrFR
also known as (2)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (12)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-41080cnnvd
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41080cnnvd
- https://blog.hartwork.org/posts/expat-2-8-0-released/enisa_euvd
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/issues/47enisa_euvd
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1183enisa_euvd
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/26/1enisa_euvd
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/26/1Mailing Listnvd
- https://blog.hartwork.org/posts/expat-2-8-0-released/Release Notesnvd
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