CVE-2026-40260

mediumpriority · track · 21EPSS 0.004 · 36 %ileEURUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.42% (36th) EPSS
CVSS 5.3 · medium
Is it mine?
12 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
5 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. In versions prior to 6.10.0, manipulated XMP metadata entity declarations can exhaust RAM. An attacker who exploits this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the XMP metadata. This issue has been fixed in version 6.10.0.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

6.9
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–medium · 2.7–6.9

v3.15.3mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Lprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 1.4
v3.15.3mediumAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Lsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.15.3mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Lsecondary · OSV
v4.06.9mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.06.9mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.02.7lowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: partialcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (12)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (2)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-3crg-w4f6-42mxpypdf: Manipulated XMP metadata entity declarations can exhaust RAM2026-04-10ghsa · osvUS

    ### Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the XMP metadata. ### Patches This has been fixed in [pypdf==6.10.0](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.10.0). ### Workarounds If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR [#3724](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3724).

  • PYSEC-2026-3006pypdf: Manipulated XMP metadata entity declarations can exhaust RAM2026-07-13vendor · osvUS

    ### Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the XMP metadata. ### Patches This has been fixed in [pypdf==6.10.0](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.10.0). ### Workarounds If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR [#3724](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3724).

06

also known as (7)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-04-17modified 2026-06-17
08

references (10)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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