CVE-2026-35355
mediumpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.001 · 2 %ileEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
The install utility in uutils coreutils is vulnerable to a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition during file installation. The implementation unlinks an existing destination file and then recreates it using a path-based operation without the O_EXCL flag. A local attacker can exploit the window between the unlink and the subsequent creation to swap the path with a symbolic link, allowing them to redirect privileged writes to overwrite arbitrary system files.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (4)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (2)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- GHSA-239g-2685-54x3install: TOCTOU symlink race (unlink-then-create without O_EXCL) allows arbitrary file overwrite2026-07-06ghsa · osvUS
`copy_file` in `install/src/install.rs` removes the destination then recreates it by pathname via `File::create` / `fs::copy` without `O_EXCL`/`create_new`. Between the unlink and the recreate, a local attacker with write access to the destination directory can drop in a symlink and redirect the write. **Impact:** when `install` runs privileged into an attacker-writable directory (staging/build paths), the race allows redirecting writes to arbitrary files and overwriting sensitive system files (`/etc/passwd`, `/etc/shadow`). Recommendation: create atomically with `create_new`/`O_EXCL` and copy via the opened fd rather than reopening by path. **Remediation:** Acknowledged by Canonical; fixed in commit b5bbabc1. --- _Reported by Zellic in the *uutils coreutils Program Security Assessment* (prepared for Canonical, Jan 20 2026), audited commit `3a07ffc5a9bd4c283e75afa548ba1f1957bad242`. Finding 3.50. Credit: Zellic._
- GHSA-v24v-f45g-w7jfDuplicate Advisory: uutils coreutils has a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition2026-04-22ghsa · osvUS
### Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-239g-2685-54x3. This link is maintained to preserve external references. ### Original Description The install utility in uutils coreutils is vulnerable to a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition during file installation. The implementation unlinks an existing destination file and then recreates it using a path-based operation without the O_EXCL flag. A local attacker can exploit the window between the unlink and the subsequent creation to swap the path with a symbolic link, allowing them to redirect privileged writes to overwrite arbitrary system files.
also known as (4)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
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references (5)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35355cnnvd
- https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/10067enisa_euvd
- https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/releases/tag/0.6.0enisa_euvd
- https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/10067ExploitIssue TrackingPatchnvd
- https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/releases/tag/0.6.0Release Notesnvd
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