CVE-2026-33951

highpriority · track · 30OT risk · elevatedEPSS 0.003 · 24 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.31% (24th) EPSS
CVSS 7.5 · high
Is it mine?
3 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

Signal K Server is a server application that runs on a central hub in a boat. Prior to version 2.24.0-beta.1, the SignalK Server exposes an unauthenticated HTTP endpoint that allows remote attackers to modify navigation data source priorities. This endpoint, accessible via PUT /signalk/v1/api/sourcePriorities, does not enforce authentication or authorization checks and directly assigns user-controlled input to the server configuration. As a result, attackers can influence which GPS, AIS, or other sensor data sources are trusted by the system. The changes are immediately applied and persisted to disk, allowing the manipulation to survive server restarts. This issue has been patched in version 2.24.0-beta.1.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.5
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–high · 2.7–7.5

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:Nsecondary · OSV
v4.06.9mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.06.9mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.02.7lowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

03

affected products (3)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

04

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-gfmv-vh34-h2x5Signal K Server: Unauthenticated Source Priorities Manipulation 2026-04-03ghsa · osvUS

    ## Summary The SignalK Server exposes an unauthenticated HTTP endpoint that allows remote attackers to modify navigation data source priorities. This endpoint, accessible via `PUT /signalk/v1/api/sourcePriorities`, does not enforce authentication or authorization checks and directly assigns user-controlled input to the server configuration. As a result, attackers can influence which GPS, AIS, or other sensor data sources are trusted by the system. The changes are immediately applied and persisted to disk, allowing the manipulation to survive server restarts. ### Affected Component - **File**: `src/serverroutes.ts` - **Endpoint**: `PUT /signalk/v1/api/sourcePriorities` (also accessible at `/skServer/sourcePriorities`) - **Lines**: 1064-1076 - **Function**: Source priorities configuration handler ### Vulnerable Code ```typescript // src/serverroutes.ts - Lines 1064-1076 app.put( `${SERVERROUTESPREFIX}/sourcePriorities`, (req: Request, res: Response) => { app.config.settings.sourcePriorities = req.body app.activateSourcePriorities() writeSettingsFile(app, app.config.settings, (err: any) => { if (err) { res .status(500) .send('Unable to save to sourcePrefences in settings file') } else { res.json({ result: 'ok' }) } }) } ) ``` ## Vulnerability Characteristics **Missing Authentication**: The endpoint has zero authentication middleware, allowing unauthenticated access from any network-adjacent attacker. **Direct Configuration Assignment**: User-supplied request body is directly assigned to app.config.settings.sourcePriorities without validation or sanitization. **Persistent Storage**: Malicious configuration is written to disk via writeSettingsFile(), ensuring changes survive server restarts. **Live Configuration Update**: Changes take effect immediately via activateSourcePriorities(), affecting live navigation data processing. **No Input Validation**: No JSON schema validation, type checking, or field allowlisting is performed on the request body. ## Impact - **Navigation Data Manipulation**: Attackers can modify source priorities to change which existing, active source's data is being used

05

also known as (2)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

06

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-04-02modified 2026-07-24
07

references (7)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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