CVE-2026-33581
highpriority · track · 34EPSS 0.006 · 46 %ileDEEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
OpenClaw before 2026.3.24 contains a sandbox bypass vulnerability in the message tool that allows attackers to read arbitrary local files by using mediaUrl and fileUrl alias parameters that bypass localRoots validation. Remote attackers can exploit this by routing file requests through unvalidated alias parameters to access files outside the intended sandbox directory.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 4.9–8.6
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (5)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (2)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-0930OpenClaw: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-03-30csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in OpenClaw ausnutzen, um erweiterte Rechte zu erlangen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Daten zu manipulieren, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen oder andere, nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.
- GHSA-v8wv-jg3q-qwpqOpenClaw's message tool media parameter bypasses tool policy filesystem isolation2026-03-31ghsa · osvUS
## Summary The message tool accepted `mediaUrl` and `fileUrl` aliases without applying the same sandbox localRoots validation as the canonical media path handling. ## Impact A caller constrained to sandbox media roots could read arbitrary local files by routing them through the alias parameters. ## Affected Component `src/infra/outbound/message-action-params.ts, src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.ts` ## Fixed Versions - Affected: `< 2026.3.24` - Patched: `>= 2026.3.24` - Latest stable `2026.3.28` contains the fix. ## Fix Fixed by commit `1d7cb6fc03` (`fix: close sandbox media root bypass for mediaUrl/fileUrl aliases`). OpenClaw thanks @AntAISecurityLab for reporting.
also known as (4)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
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references (10)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/1d7cb6fc03552bbba00e7cffb3aa9741f5556416cnnvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/releasesPatchcnnvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-v8wv-jg3q-qwpqcnnvd
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-arbitrary-file-read-via-mediaurl-and-fileurl-parameterscnnvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/1d7cb6fc03552bbba00e7cffb3aa9741f5556416enisa_euvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-v8wv-jg3q-qwpqenisa_euvd
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-arbitrary-file-read-via-mediaurl-and-fileurl-parametersenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/1d7cb6fc03552bbba00e7cffb3aa9741f5556416Patchnvd
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