CVE-2026-33176
highpriority · track · 30EPSS 0.009 · 58 %ileDEEURUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
Active Support is a toolkit of support libraries and Ruby core extensions extracted from the Rails framework. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, Active Support number helpers accept strings containing scientific notation (e.g. `1e10000`), which `BigDecimal` expands into extremely large decimal representations. This can cause excessive memory allocation and CPU consumption when the expanded number is formatted, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 6.6–7.5
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
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affected products (27)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (3)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-0833Ruby on Rails: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-03-23csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Ruby on Rails ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, und um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-1687IBM License Metric Tool: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten AngriffDeutsch2026-05-26csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM License Metric Tool ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.
- GHSA-2j26-frm8-cmj9Rails Active Support has a possible DoS vulnerability in its number helpers2026-03-23ghsa · osvUS
### Impact Active Support number helpers accept strings containing scientific notation (e.g. `1e10000`), which when converted to a string could be expanded into extremely large decimal representations. This can cause excessive memory allocation and CPU consumption when the expanded number is formatted, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. ### Releases The fixed releases are available at the normal locations. ### Credit This issue was responsibly reported by Hackerone researcher [manun](https://hackerone.com/manun).
also known as (4)
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sources
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references (23)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-33176cnnvd
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/19dbab51ca086a657bb86458042bc44314916bcbcnnvd
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ebd6be18120d1136511eb516338e27af25ac0a1acnnvd
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ee2c59e730e5b8faed502cd2c573109df093f856cnnvd
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releasesPatchcnnvd
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.2.3.1cnnvd
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.4.1cnnvd
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.2.1cnnvd
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