CVE-2026-23997

criticalpriority · track · 36EPSS 0.004 · 38 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.44% (38th) EPSS
CVSS 9 · critical
Is it mine?
3 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

FacturaScripts is open-source enterprise resource planning and accounting software. In 2025.71 and earlier, a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in the Observations field. The flaw occurs in the History view, where historical data is rendered without proper HTML entity encoding. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of viewing the history by administrators.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

9.0
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · high–critical · 8–9

v3.19criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Hprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 2.3 · impact 6
v3.18highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.18highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · security-advisories@github.comexploitability 2.1 · impact 5.9
v3.18highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · OSV
v3.18.2highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (3)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-4v7v-7v7r-3r5hFacturaScripts has Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in "Observations" field via History View2026-02-02ghsa · osvUS

    ### Summary A Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in the Observations field. The flaw occurs in the History view, where historical data is rendered without proper HTML entity encoding. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of viewing the history by administrators. ### Details When an administrator views the History tab of that specific note, the script executes in their browser session. ### PoC 1. Log in as a regular user. 2. Open "Sales"=>"Customers"=> "Delivery Notes" <img width="818" height="223" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/82518644-2676-42db-93b1-86133986276c" /> 3. Chose one of the customer or create the new one. 4. Open "Delivery notes" <img width="2078" height="713" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f7e5027f-e574-4807-9e9c-bf8a51bc1fff" /> 5. Create a new Delivery Note or edit an existing one. Fill the "Number 2" field with any value and save. <img width="2097" height="739" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a3ca5ccb-3d9a-4cfc-a991-16206a1a862b" /> <img width="2097" height="858" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9ca39755-4be6-4303-ab3c-b589cd222daf" /> 6. In the Observations field, enter the malicious JavaScript and save it again. <img width="2097" height="870" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f189c53b-8b73-44e8-bb18-bd46f37cef4f" /> <img width="1539" height="885" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b2d20eb1-246e-4acc-b904-77bc85373873" /> 7. Now we have record in "History" tab. <img width="2096" height="768" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/6b76d7d4-fc2c-4eb1-9137-4e4ba7287b9b" /> 8. Logout and login as admin. Next go to the "History" tab with malicious code: <img width="1730" height="702" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/54f4af37-72f3-47a0-9669-2b1f6293f2b4" /> <img width="1749" height="670" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f7689083-0128-473c-a4e2-1898e801df78" /> <img width="1479" height="587" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4a6d6e4e-4645-4566-be92-9964c470456e" /> <img width="1541" height="505" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/484d9e5f-596a-4508-a9cb-752e16e6564f" /> <img width="2095" height="904" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5462f11c-b274-40e6-af00-d10e7fc1e855" /> Result: Upon opening the history record, the onerror event triggers, executing the JavaScript and displaying an alert box with the application's origin. ### Impact Change admin password via XSS: <img width="2094" height="1260" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7598f986-0618-46e1-9dc7-64655975b19e" /> <img width="1584" height="1137" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3e2302bc-01a3-4c47-ba9a-e69413e932b3" /> <img width="2084" height="373" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/21523278-5bcc-4743-8557-4b6563a127d0" /> <img width="1665" height="787" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/eca4d5b7-5dec-410f-9c59-99084821e350" /> Admin password was changed <img width="1488" height="598" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/53d3f4c1-accd-4136-8235-0fe5b287bbfe" /> This vulnerability results in a Critical Full Account Takeover, allowing any user with note-editing permissions to seize control of the admin account. It successfully bypasses CSRF protections and exploits the lack of "current password" verification during credential changes. Once compromised, the attacker gains total access to the system's management, sensitive financial data, and user configurations. ### Technical requirements & Complexity The attack requires prior technical knowledge of the internal API structure (field names and required values), which can be obtained by a legitimate user through browser developer tools. While it requires the target's code (e.g., admin), this is a common default value in most installations.

06

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-02-02modified 2026-06-17
08

references (5)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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