CVE-2026-21896

mediumpriority · track · 23OT risk · elevatedEPSS 0.002 · 14 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.23% (14th) EPSS
CVSS 5.7 · medium
Is it mine?
3 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

Kirby is an open-source content management system. From versions 5.0.0 to 5.2.1, Kirby is missing permission checks in the content changes API. This vulnerability affects all Kirby sites where user permissions are configured to prevent specific role(s) from performing write actions, specifically by disabling the update permission with the intent to prevent modifications to site content. This vulnerability does not affect those who have not altered the deviated from default user permissions. This issue has been patched in version 5.2.2.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

5.8
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–medium · 1.9–5.8

v3.15.7mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 2.1 · impact 3.6
v4.05.8mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.05.8mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.01.9lowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (3)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-4j78-4xrm-cr2fKirby is missing permission checks in the content changes API2026-01-08ghsa · osvUS

    ### TL;DR This vulnerability affects all Kirby sites where user permissions are configured to prevent specific role(s) from performing write actions, specifically by disabling the `update` permission with the intent to prevent modifications to site content. If developers haven't configured any user permissions that deviate from the default of allowing all actions, their site is *not* affected. ---- ### Introduction Kirby allows to restrict the permissions of specific user roles. Users of that role can only perform permitted actions. Permissions for updating content have already existed and could be configured for each model type, but were not enforced by Kirby's API backend code during operations to the changes version. The changes version is the content version that contains unsaved changes of existing models (pages, users, files or the site). ### Impact The missing permission checks allowed attackers with Panel access to create or discard a changes version or update the content fields in an existing changes version. All of these actions could affect arbitrary models. This could cause the following impact: - Attackers could maliciously create changes versions for all models of the site, creating editing locks that would prevent other authenticated users from making content changes until those locks were cleared. - Attackers could update the content in a malicious way, for example by adding defamatory or spam content or by including malicious links or scripts. While this updated content would not immediately be published to the site, an inattentive editor with update permissions could inadvertently publish these changes in the belief that an authorized user has made them. - Attackers could discard extensive changes, making editors lose their content work. ### Patches The problem has been patched in [Kirby 5.2.2](https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/5.2.2). Please update to this or a [later version](https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases) to fix the vulnerability. In the mentioned release, we have added checks for the model `update` permissions that ensure that users without this permission cannot create, edit or discard the changes version of the respective model. A future Kirby release will add separate `edit` and `save` permissions that will make it possible to control write actions to model content more granularly. ### Credits Thanks to Lukas Kleinschmidt (@lukaskleinschmidt) for responsibly reporting the identified issue.

06

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-01-08modified 2026-06-17
08

references (11)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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