CVE-2026-17556
criticalpriority · track · 36EPSS 0.008 · 57 %ileDEEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
A path traversal vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to delete arbitrary files and directories on the instance, including the entire user storage directory containing Git LFS objects, release assets, attachments, and avatars. The X-GitHub-Request-Id request header was used without sanitization as a filesystem path segment for the upload buffer directory, so a traversal value pointed the buffer at an arbitrary path and the deferred cleanup routine recursively removed the traversed target. Exploitation required only network reachability to the instance and no authentication, and it worked even when private mode was enabled. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.21.4, 3.20.6, 3.19.10, 3.18.13 and 3.17.19. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–critical · 6.8–9.1
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (20)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (1)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-2667Microsoft GitHub Enterprise: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Manipulation von DateienDeutsch2026-08-05csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Microsoft GitHub Enterprise ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren.
also known as (3)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
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references (15)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.19cnnvd
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.13cnnvd
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19/admin/release-notes#3.19.10cnnvd
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.20/admin/release-notes#3.20.6cnnvd
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.21/admin/release-notes#3.21.4cnnvd
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.19enisa_euvd
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.13enisa_euvd
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19/admin/release-notes#3.19.10enisa_euvd
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