CVE-2026-10668
mediumpriority · track · 18EPSS 0.002 · 14 %ileEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
The Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD USB device-controller driver (drivers/usb/udc/udc_numaker.c) armed the control Data IN stage unconditionally (base->CEPTXCNT = len in numaker_hsusbd_ep_trigger). Because the HSUSBD hardware cannot disarm a control Data IN already armed for a previous transfer, a USB host that cancels an in-flight control transfer (timeout) and then issues a new SETUP packet can drive the driver out of sync: stale data may be transmitted in the new transfer and the control endpoint can become permanently stuck NAK'ing every subsequent control transfer. A malicious or buggy host (physical/adjacent attacker driving the bus) can repeatedly cancel-and-re-SETUP to wedge the device's USB control endpoint, denying service to the device's USB function (the device stops enumerating/responding on the control pipe) until a USB reset or re-plug. The flaw is an availability-only denial of service; the FIFO copy loops (bounded by net_buf length and the hardware BUFFULL flag) and the net_buf lifecycle are independent of the arming desync, so there is no out-of-bounds access, use-after-free, or information leak. The fix monitors the IN-token and new-SETUP events (k_event) and only arms control Data IN when an IN token is present and no new SETUP has arrived, cancelling the current transfer on a new SETUP. Affects boards using the Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD controller (CONFIG_UDC_NUMAKER with DT_HAS_NUVOTON_NUMAKER_HSUSBD_ENABLED); shipped in v4.4.0.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–medium · 2.4–4.6
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
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affected products (2)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
also known as (2)
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sources
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references (6)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/48e003326873e8bbc0ee4b67334e0dd8b5fb890fcnnvd
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-rm28-x84j-4qrxcnnvd
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/48e003326873e8bbc0ee4b67334e0dd8b5fb890fenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-rm28-x84j-4qrxenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/48e003326873e8bbc0ee4b67334e0dd8b5fb890fPatchnvd
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-rm28-x84j-4qrxPatchVendor Advisorynvd
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