CVE-2026-10051
highpriority · track · 30EPSS 0.004 · 37 %ileDEEUFRUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
In Eclipse Jetty, a first HTTP/1.1 request with trailers causes the server to retain the trailers in subsequent requests performed over the same connection. Subsequent request that do not have trailers report the trailers of the first request. Subsequent request that do have trailers report the union of trailers of the first request and the current request.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–high · 2.7–7.5
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (10)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (5)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-2314Eclipse Jetty: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-07-13csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Eclipse Jetty ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen und vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-2867RealObjects PDFreactor: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten AngriffDeutsch2026-08-16csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in RealObjects PDFreactor ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.
- GHSA-f4v5-65jj-pcr2Eclipse Jetty: Cross-Request Leakage for trailers on HTTP/1.1 keep-alive connections2026-07-22ghsa · osvUS
### Description > FINDING — MEDIUM (HTTP/1.1 keep-alive connections with trailers) > HttpConnection._trailers Cross-Request Leakage (Never Reset Between Requests) > > Location: > jetty-core/jetty-server/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/server/internal/ > HttpConnection.java:107, 1157-1161, 1170 > > Detail: > _trailers (line 107) is a connection-scoped HttpFields.Mutable field. > parsedTrailer() (line 1157) populates it when request N carries HTTP trailers. > messageComplete() (line 1170) checks "if (_trailers != null)" — evaluates true > from request N's data — and stamps it onto request N+1. > > Grep confirms: ZERO occurrences of "_trailers = null" in entire HttpConnection.java. > > Scenario: > Request N: POST /upload (trailers: X-Checksum: abc123) > Request N+1: GET /data (no trailers) > app: request.getTrailers() on N+1 → returns {X-Checksum: abc123} ← STALE > > Application logic branching on getTrailers() != null produces incorrect behavior. > Not cross-connection (same keep-alive connection only). > > More dangerous scenario: TOCTOU — trailer passes check, target swapped before use. ### Workarounds Do not rely on HTTP request trailers for security-sensitive logic, or disable persistent connections by closing the connection after each HTTP/1.1 request.
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1336Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBMFrançais2026-10-16vendor · certfrFR
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1385Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMwareFrançais2026-10-26vendor · certfrFR
also known as (3)
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sources
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references (3)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
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