CVE-2025-7365

highpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.003 · 20 %ileDEEUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.27% (20th) EPSS
CVSS 7.1 · high
Is it mine?
10 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
5 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · cert_bund · nvd

EPSS · scored 2026-10-28

A flaw was found in Keycloak. When an authenticated attacker attempts to merge accounts with another existing account during an identity provider (IdP) login, the attacker will subsequently be prompted to "review profile" information. This vulnerability allows the attacker to modify their email address to match that of a victim's account, triggering a verification email sent to the victim's email address. The attacker's email address is not present in the verification email content, making it a potential phishing opportunity. If the victim clicks the verification link, the attacker can gain access to the victim's account.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.1
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 5.4–7.1

v3.17.1highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 1.2 · impact 5.9
v3.17.1highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.17.1highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · secalert@redhat.com USexploitability 1.2 · impact 5.9
v3.15.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:Nsecondary · OSV
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (10)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (2)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-1512Keycloak: Kontoübernahme durch Manipulation des E-Mail-VerifizierungsprozessesDeutsch2025-07-08csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter authentisierter Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Keycloak ausnutzen, um den Anmeldevorgang zu manipulieren und das Konto eines Opfers zu übernehmen.

  • GHSA-xhpr-465j-7p9qKeycloak phishing attack via email verification step in first login flow2025-07-30ghsa · osvUS

    There is a flaw with the first login flow where, during a IdP login, an attacker with a registered account can initiate the process to merge accounts with an existing victim's account. The attacker will subsequently be prompted to "review profile" information, which allows the the attacker to modify their email address to that of a victim's account. This triggers a verification email sent to the victim's email address. If the victim clicks the verification link, the attacker can gain access to the victim's account. While not a zero-interaction attack, the attacker's email address is not directly present in the verification email content, making it a potential phishing opportunity. This issue has been fixed in versions 26.0.13, 26.2.6, and 26.3.0.

06

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2025-07-10modified 2026-08-31
08

references (25)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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