CVE-2025-69286
criticalpriority · attend · 49EPSS 0.008 · 56 %ileexploit · PoCEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-26
RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions prior to 0.22.0, the use of an insecure key generation algorithm in the API key and beta (assistant/agent share auth) token generation process allows these tokens to be mutually derivable. Specifically, both tokens are generated using the same `URLSafeTimedSerializer` with predictable inputs, enabling an unauthorized user who obtains the shared assistant/agent URL to derive the personal API key. This grants them full control over the assistant/agent owner's account. Version 0.22.0 fixes the issue.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · high–critical · 8.9–9.8
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
exploits (1)
Public proof-of-concept and weaponised exploit code.
affected products (2)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
also known as (2)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (16)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/apps/system_app.py#L214-L215cnnvd
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/__init__.py#L343cnnvd
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/api_utils.py#L378cnnvd
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commit/a3bb4aadcc3494fb27f2a9933b4c46df8eb532e6cnnvd
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/releasesPatchcnnvd
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-9j5g-g4xm-57w7cnnvd
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/apps/system_app.py#L214-L215enisa_euvd
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/__init__.py#L343enisa_euvd
Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.
Free scan