CVE-2025-61594

highpriority · track · 30EPSS 0.006 · 46 %ileDEEURUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.56% (46th) EPSS
CVSS 7.5 · high
Is it mine?
40 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
5 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

URI is a module providing classes to handle Uniform Resource Identifiers. In versions 0.12.4 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.2 series) 0.13.2 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.3 series), 1.0.3 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.4 series), when using the + operator to combine URIs, sensitive information like passwords from the original URI can be leaked, violating RFC3986 and making applications vulnerable to credential exposure. This is a a bypass for the fix to CVE-2025-27221 that can expose user credentials. This issue has been fixed in versions 0.12.5, 0.13.3 and 1.0.4.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.5
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–high · 0.5–7.5

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6
v3.17.5highAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · OSV
v4.02.1lowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.02.1lowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.00.5lowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: partialcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-200USCWE-200USCWE-200USCWE-212USCWE-212US
04

affected products (40)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

showing 20 of 40
05

advisories (2)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-2215Ruby: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Offenlegung von InformationenDeutsch2025-10-06csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Ruby ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen

  • GHSA-j4pr-3wm6-xx2rURI Credential Leakage Bypass over CVE-2025-272212025-12-30ghsa · osvUS

    ### Impact In affected URI version, a bypass exists for the fix to CVE-2025-27221 that can expose user credentials. When using the `+` operator to combine URIs, sensitive information like passwords from the original URI can be leaked, violating RFC3986 and making applications vulnerable to credential exposure. The vulnerability affects the `uri` gem bundled with the following Ruby series: * 0.12.4 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.2 series) * 0.13.2 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.3 series) * 1.0.3 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.4 series) ### Patches Upgrade to 0.12.5, 0.13.3 or 1.0.4 ### References * https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2025/02/26/security-advisories/ * https://hackerone.com/reports/2957667

06

also known as (4)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvdenisa_euvdfstec_bducert_bundosvNVDCVE.orgMITRE
published 2025-12-30modified 2026-06-17
08

references (14)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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