CVE-2025-59689

mediumpriority · act · 90OT risk · criticalKEV · exploitedEPSS 0.019 · 79 %ileEURUUS

grimoire priorityP0 · Act now

Exploitable?

Yes · in the wild

CISA KEV

Likely / severe?

1.86% (79th) EPSS

CVSS 6.1 · medium

Is it mine?

17 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

4 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · nvd

added 2025-09-29remediate by 2025-10-20

required action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

EPSS · scored 2026-10-26

Libraesva Email Security Gateway Command Injection Vulnerability

Libraesva ESG 4.5 through 5.5.x before 5.5.7 allows command injection via a compressed e-mail attachment. For ESG 5.0 a fix has been released in 5.0.31. For ESG 5.1 a fix has been released in 5.1.20. For ESG 5.2 a fix has been released in 5.2.31. For ESG 5.4 a fix has been released in 5.4.8. For ESG 5.5. a fix has been released in 5.5.7.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

6.1

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.16.1mediumAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU

v3.16.1mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU

v3.16.1mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · cve@mitre.org USexploitability 2.8 · impact 2.7

v3.16.1mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:Hsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: active · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-77USCWE-77US

affected products (17)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Libraesva Email Security Gateway4.5 → 5.0.31enisa_euvdEU
Libraesva Email Security Gateway5.1 → 5.1.20enisa_euvdEU
Libraesva Email Security Gateway5.2 → 5.2.31enisa_euvdEU
Libraesva Email Security Gateway5.3 → 5.4.8enisa_euvdEU
Libraesva Email Security Gateway5.5 → 5.5.7enisa_euvdEU
Libraesva ESG5.0.0 → 5.0.31fstec_bduRU
Libraesva ESG5.1.0 → 5.1.20fstec_bduRU
Libraesva ESG5.2.0 → 5.2.31fstec_bduRU
Libraesva ESG5.3.0 → 5.3.16fstec_bduRU
Libraesva ESG5.4.0 → 5.4.8fstec_bduRU
Libraesva ESG5.5.0 → 5.5.7fstec_bduRU
libraesva email security gateway4.5 → 5.0.31nvdUScpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
libraesva email security gateway5.1.0 → 5.1.20nvdUScpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
libraesva email security gateway5.2.0 → 5.2.31nvdUScpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
libraesva email security gateway5.3.0 → 5.3.16nvdUScpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
libraesva email security gateway5.4.0 → 5.4.8nvdUScpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
libraesva email security gateway5.5.0 → 5.5.7nvdUScpe:2.3:a:libraesva:email_security_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

also known as (4)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd fstec_bdu nvd NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2025-09-19modified 2026-06-17

references (7)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

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