CVE-2025-55423
criticalpriority · track · 11EPSS 0.037 · 90 %ileexploit · PoCEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-28
A command injection vulnerability exists in the upnp_relay() function in multiple ipTIME router models because the controlURL value used to pass port-forwarding information to an upper router is passed to system() without proper validation or sanitization, allowing OS command injection.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
exploits (1)
Public proof-of-concept and weaponised exploit code.
affected products (165)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
- iptime a2003ns-mu firmware10.00.6 → 12.16.2nvdUScpe:2.3:o:iptime:a2003ns-mu_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- iptime a2004ns-mu firmware10.08.6 → 12.17.0nvdUScpe:2.3:o:iptime:a2004ns-mu_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- iptime a2004nsplus firmware9.90.8 → 11.00.4nvdUScpe:2.3:o:iptime:a2004nsplus_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
also known as (3)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (13)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-55423cnnvd
- https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kryOFltCmnPJvDTpIrudgryt79uI4PWchuQ8-Gak24c/edit?usp=sharingcnnvd
- https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/README.mdcnnvd
- https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/assets/affected_products_cve_format.jsoncnnvd
- https://iptime.com/iptime/?pageid=4&page_id=126&dfsid=3&dftid=583&uid=25203&mod=documentcnnvd
- https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kryOFltCmnPJvDTpIrudgryt79uI4PWchuQ8-Gak24c/edit?usp=sharingenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/README.mdenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/assets/affected_products_cve_format.jsonenisa_euvd
Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.
Free scan