CVE-2025-49537

highpriority · track · 1EPSS 0.025 · 85 %ileDEEUNLRUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
2.49% (85th) EPSS
CVSS 8 · high
Is it mine?
20 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
6 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed. The vulnerable component is restricted to internal IP addresses.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

8.0
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.18highAV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.17.9highCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.17.9highCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · psirt@adobe.comexploitability 1.2 · impact 6
v3.17.2highCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
v3.17.9highCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · NCSC-NL NL
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (20)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (2)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • NCSC-2025-0222Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe ColdFusionNL2025-07-09csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Adobe heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in ColdFusion (Specifiek voor versies 25.2, 23.14, 21.20 en eerder).

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-1513Adobe ColdFusion: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-07-08csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Adobe ColdFusion ausnutzen, um beliebige Systemdateien zu lesen, erhöhte Rechte zu erlangen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen und weitere nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.

06

also known as (5)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

08

references (3)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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