CVE-2025-4517

criticalpriority · track · 11EPSS 0.014 · 73 %ileexploit · PoCDEEUNLRUUS
grimoire priorityP1 · Urgent
Exploitable?
Public exploit
8 exploits · PoC
Likely / severe?
1.43% (73rd) EPSS
CVSS 9.4 · critical
Is it mine?
229 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
9 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-22

Allows arbitrary filesystem writes outside the extraction directory during extraction with filter="data". You are affected by this vulnerability if using the tarfile module to extract untrusted tar archives using TarFile.extractall() or TarFile.extract() using the filter= parameter with a value of "data" or "tar". See the tarfile extraction filters documentation https://docs.python.org/3/library/tarfile.html#tarfile-extraction-filter  for more information. Note that for Python 3.14 or later the default value of filter= changed from "no filtering" to `"data", so if you are relying on this new default behavior then your usage is also affected. Note that none of these vulnerabilities significantly affect the installation of source distributions which are tar archives as source distributions already allow arbitrary code execution during the build process. However when evaluating source distributions it's important to avoid installing source distributions with suspicious links.

01

remediations

Vendor fix, mitigation, or workaround guidance, as published by each source.

A vendor fix is available.

02

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

9.4
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · high–critical · 8.4–9.4

v3.19.4criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Lsecondary · CISA US
v3.19.4criticalAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Lsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.19.4criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Lsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.19.4criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Lsecondary · cna@python.orgexploitability 3.9 · impact 5.5
v3.19.4criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Lsecondary · Siemens ProductCERT DE
v3.18.9highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:Psecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
v3.18.4highCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · SUSE Product Security
v3.19.4criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Lsecondary · NCSC-NL NL
03

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
04

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-22USCWE-22USCWE-22USCWE-22USCWE-22US
05

exploits (8)

Public proof-of-concept and weaponised exploit code.

06

affected products (229)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

showing 20 of 229
07

advisories (18)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • NCSC-2025-0328Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Database productenNL2025-10-23csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Database Server producten

  • NCSC-2025-0330Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Communications productenNL2025-10-23csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Oracle heeft meerdere kwetsbaarheden verholpen in zijn Communications producten, waaronder de Unified Assurance en Cloud Native Core.

  • NCSC-2025-0339Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle MySQLNL2025-10-23csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle MySQL (Specifiek voor versies 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6, en 9.0.0-9.4.0).

  • NCSC-2025-0340Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle PeopleSoftNL2025-10-23csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle PeopleSoft (Specifiek voor versies 8.60, 8.61, 8.62 en 9.2).

  • SSA-089022SSA-089022: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Third-Party Components in SINEC OS before V3.32026-01-28csaf · siemens_psirtDE

    SINEC OS before V3.3 contains third-party components with multiple vulnerabilities. Siemens has released new versions for the affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions.

  • SUSE-SU-2026:0210-1Security update for python32026-01-22csaf · suse_csafDE

    Security update for python3

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-1231Python: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-06-03csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Python ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren oder Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-1850Xerox FreeFlow Print Server: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten AngriffDeutsch2025-08-14csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Xerox FreeFlow Print Server ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-2352Oracle Database Server: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Database Server ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-2360Oracle Communications Applications: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Communications Applications ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-2361Oracle Communications: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Communications ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-2363Oracle MySQL: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle MySQL ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-2367Oracle PeopleSoft: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle PeopleSoft ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

  • ICSA-26-043-06Siemens SINEC OS2026-01-28icsa · cisa_csaf_otUS

    SINEC OS before V3.3 contains third-party components with multiple vulnerabilities. Siemens has released new versions for the affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions.

  • BIT-libpython-2025-4517Arbitrary writes via tarfile realpath overflow2025-08-11vendor · osvUS

    Allows arbitrary filesystem writes outside the extraction directory during extraction with filter="data". You are affected by this vulnerability if using the tarfile module to extract untrusted tar archives using TarFile.extractall() or TarFile.extract() using the filter= parameter with a value of "data" or "tar". See the tarfile extraction filters documentation https://docs.python.org/3/library/tarfile.html#tarfile-extraction-filter  for more information. Note that for Python 3.14 or later the default value of filter= changed from "no filtering" to `"data", so if you are relying on this new default behavior then your usage is also affected. Note that none of these vulnerabilities significantly affect the installation of source distributions which are tar archives as source distributions already allow arbitrary code execution during the build process. However when evaluating source distributions it's important to avoid installing source distributions with suspicious links.

  • BIT-python-2025-4517Arbitrary writes via tarfile realpath overflow2025-07-10vendor · osvUS

    Allows arbitrary filesystem writes outside the extraction directory during extraction with filter="data". You are affected by this vulnerability if using the tarfile module to extract untrusted tar archives using TarFile.extractall() or TarFile.extract() using the filter= parameter with a value of "data" or "tar". See the tarfile extraction filters documentation https://docs.python.org/3/library/tarfile.html#tarfile-extraction-filter  for more information. Note that for Python 3.14 or later the default value of filter= changed from "no filtering" to `"data", so if you are relying on this new default behavior then your usage is also affected. Note that none of these vulnerabilities significantly affect the installation of source distributions which are tar archives as source distributions already allow arbitrary code execution during the build process. However when evaluating source distributions it's important to avoid installing source distributions with suspicious links.

  • BIT-python-min-2025-4517Arbitrary writes via tarfile realpath overflow2025-07-10vendor · osvUS

    Allows arbitrary filesystem writes outside the extraction directory during extraction with filter="data". You are affected by this vulnerability if using the tarfile module to extract untrusted tar archives using TarFile.extractall() or TarFile.extract() using the filter= parameter with a value of "data" or "tar". See the tarfile extraction filters documentation https://docs.python.org/3/library/tarfile.html#tarfile-extraction-filter  for more information. Note that for Python 3.14 or later the default value of filter= changed from "no filtering" to `"data", so if you are relying on this new default behavior then your usage is also affected. Note that none of these vulnerabilities significantly affect the installation of source distributions which are tar archives as source distributions already allow arbitrary code execution during the build process. However when evaluating source distributions it's important to avoid installing source distributions with suspicious links.

  • PSF-2025-92025-06-03vendor · osvUS

    Allows arbitrary filesystem writes outside the extraction directory during extraction with filter="data". You are affected by this vulnerability if using the tarfile module to extract untrusted tar archives using TarFile.extractall() or TarFile.extract() using the filter= parameter with a value of "data" or "tar". See the tarfile extraction filters documentation https://docs.python.org/3/library/tarfile.html#tarfile-extraction-filter  for more information. Note that for Python 3.14 or later the default value of filter= changed from "no filtering" to `"data", so if you are relying on this new default behavior then your usage is also affected. Note that none of these vulnerabilities significantly affect the installation of source distributions which are tar archives as source distributions already allow arbitrary code execution during the build process. However when evaluating source distributions it's important to avoid installing source distributions with suspicious links.

08

also known as (8)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

09

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvdenisa_euvdfstec_bduosvcert_bundncsc_nlsiemens_psirtsuse_csafcisa_csaf_otNVDCVE.orgMITRE
published 2025-06-03modified 2026-07-31
10

references (40)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.

Free scan