CVE-2025-43712

lowpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.003 · 22 %ileDEEUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.30% (22nd) EPSS
CVSS 2.9 · low
Is it mine?
5 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · cert_bund · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

JHipster before v.8.9.0 allows privilege escalation via a modified authorities parameter. Upon registering in the JHipster portal and logging in as a standard user, the authorities parameter in the response from the api/account endpoint contains the value ROLE_USER. By manipulating the authorities parameter and changing its value to ROLE_ADMIN, the privilege is successfully escalated to an Admin level. This allowed the access to all admin-related functionalities in the application. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because there is no privilege escalation in the context of the JHipster backend (the report only demonstrates that, after using JHipster to generate an application, one can make a non-functional admin screen visible in the front end of that application).

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

8.0
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–high · 2.9–8

v3.12.9lowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.18highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondaryexploitability 2.1 · impact 5.9
v3.12.9lowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · cve@mitre.org USexploitability 1.4 · impact 1.4
v3.12.9lowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · OSV
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (5)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (2)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-1645JHipster: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Erlangen von AdministratorrechtenDeutsch2025-07-27csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in JHipster ausnutzen, um Administratorrechte zu erlangen.

  • GHSA-cmm8-gw4m-26cwWithdrawn Advisory: JHipster allows privilege escalation via a modified authorities parameter2025-07-25ghsa · osvUS

    ## Withdrawn Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because the original report was found to be invalid. This link is maintained to preserve external references. For more information, see https://groups.google.com/g/jhipster-dev/c/ATSlWkEjw2w. ## Original Description JHipster before v.8.9.0 allows privilege escalation via a modified authorities parameter. Upon registering in the JHipster portal and logging in as a standard user, the authorities parameter in the response from the api/account endpoint contains the value ROLE_USER. By manipulating the authorities parameter and changing its value to ROLE_ADMIN, the privilege is successfully escalated to an Admin level. This allowed the access to all admin-related functionalities in the application.

06

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2025-07-25modified 2026-06-17
08

references (12)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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