CVE-2025-43463

mediumpriority · track · 22EPSS 0.002 · 12 %ileDEEUNLUS

grimoire priorityP3 · Track

Exploitable?

—

no known exploitation

Likely / severe?

0.22% (12th) EPSS

CVSS 5.5 · medium

Is it mine?

17 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

5 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · cert_bund · ncsc_nl

EPSS · scored 2026-10-26

A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

5.5

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.15.5mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 1.8 · impact 3.6

v3.15.5mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU

v3.15.5mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondaryexploitability 1.8 · impact 3.6

v3.15.1mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-22USprimary

affected products (17)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Oracle Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:oracle:linux:-
Apple Apple macOS Sequoia <15.7.2≤ Sequoia <15.7.2cert_bundDE
Apple Apple macOS Sonoma <14.8.2≤ Sonoma <14.8.2cert_bundDE
Apple Apple macOS Tahoe <26.1≤ Tahoe <26.1cert_bundDE
Apple macOS≤ Sequoia <15.7.2cert_bundDE
Apple macOS≤ Sonoma <14.8.2cert_bundDE
Apple macOS≤ Tahoe <26.1cert_bundDE
Apple macOS0 → 14.8.3enisa_euvdEU
Apple macOS0 → 15.7.3enisa_euvdEU
Apple macOS0 → 26.1enisa_euvdEU
Apple Mac OS≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Apple macOS Sequoia≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Apple macOS Sonoma≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Apple macOS Tahoe≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
apple macos< 14.8.3nvdUScpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple macos15.0 → 15.7.3nvdUScpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple macos26.0 → 26.1nvdUScpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

advisories (4)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

NCSC-2025-0351Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Apple MacOSNL2025-11-04csaf · ncsc_nlNL
Apple heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2 en MacOS Tahoe 26.1.
NCSC-2025-0396Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Apple macOSNL2025-12-15csaf · ncsc_nlNL
Apple heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in macOS Sonoma (14.8.3), macOS Sequoia (15.7.3) en macOS Tahoe (26.2).
WID-SEC-W-2025-2475Apple macOS: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-11-03csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple macOS ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, und um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen.
WID-SEC-W-2025-2838Apple macOS: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-12-14csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple macOS ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, und um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen.

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd cert_bund ncsc_nl nvd NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2025-12-12modified 2026-06-17

related (12,513)

Related entries.

ID	severity	EPSS	exploitable	published
CVE-2026-104286US	—OT critical	4.57% (92nd)	KEV	2026-10-01
An improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiMail…
CVE-2026-93616US	—OT critical	91.6% (100th)	KEV	2026-09-22
A directory traversal and file upload vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload and execute arbitrary scripts on Check Point Management Server.
CVE-2026-85706US	—OT critical	97.4% (100th)	KEV	2026-09-12
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.7 before 18.11.12, 19.0 before 19.0.9, 19.1 before 19.1.8, 19.2 before 19.2.6, and 19.3 before 19.3.2…
CVE-2026-66384US	—OT critical	0.66% (52nd)	KEV	2026-08-12
An authenticated user may write data outside the intended Docker cache path under specific remote-repository conditions.
CVE-2026-59310US	—OT critical	2.56% (85th)	KEV	2026-07-30
VMware vCenter contains a directory traversal vulnerability in the Syslog server. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter may exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code.

+12508 more

references (10)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.

Free scan