CVE-2025-41254

mediumpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.003 · 23 %ileDEEUUS

grimoire priorityP3 · Track

Exploitable?

—

no known exploitation

Likely / severe?

0.31% (23rd) EPSS

CVSS 4.3 · medium

Is it mine?

23 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

4 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · cert_bund · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-22

STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages. Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework: * 6.2.0 - 6.2.11 * 6.1.0 - 6.1.23 * 6.0.x - 6.0.29 * 5.3.0 - 5.3.45 * Older, unsupported versions are also affected. MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version. Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.12OSS6.1.x6.1.24 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 6.0.xN/A Out of support https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support 5.3.x5.3.46 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary. CreditThis vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

4.3

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.14.3mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU

v3.14.3mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · security@vmware.comexploitability 2.8 · impact 1.4

v3.14.3mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · OSV

v3.14mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-352USCWE-352US

affected products (23)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Amazon Linux 2all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:amazon:linux_2:-
Dell Secure Connect Gateway <5.36.00.16all versionscert_bundDE
VMware Tanzu Spring Framework <5.3.46all versionscert_bundDE
VMware Tanzu Spring Framework <6.1.24all versionscert_bundDE
VMware Tanzu Spring Framework <6.2.12all versionscert_bundDE
Dell Networker≤ File-Level Recovery <19.14cert_bundDE
Dell Networker≤ Management Console <19.14cert_bundDE
Dell Networker≤ Management Web UI <19.14cert_bundDE
Dell Networker≤ REST API <19.14cert_bundDE
Dell Networker≤ vCenter User Interface <19.14cert_bundDE
Dell Networker≤ AUTHC <19.14cert_bundDE
Dell Secure Connect Gateway< 5.36.00.16cert_bundDE
VMware Tanzu Spring Framework< 5.3.46cert_bundDE
VMware Tanzu Spring Framework< 6.1.24cert_bundDE
VMware Tanzu Spring Framework< 6.2.12cert_bundDE
VMware Spring Framework≤ 5.3.xenisa_euvdEU
VMware Spring Framework≤ 6.2.xenisa_euvdEU
VMware Spring Framework≤ 6.1.xenisa_euvdEU
VMware Spring Framework≤ 6.0.xenisa_euvdEU
Maven org.springframework:spring-websocket≤ 5.3.39osvUSpkg:maven/org.springframework/spring-websocket

showing 20 of 23

advisories (6)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

WID-SEC-W-2025-2320VMware Tanzu Spring Framework: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Umgehen von SicherheitsvorkehrungenDeutsch2025-10-15csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in VMware Tanzu Spring Framework ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.
WID-SEC-W-2026-0351Dell NetWorker (Third Party Components): Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-02-09csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell NetWorker ausnutzen, um Angriffe zu starten, die die Integrität, Vertraulichkeit und Verfügbarkeit von Systemen beeinträchtigen.
WID-SEC-W-2026-0871IBM Operational Decision Manager: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-03-25csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM Operational Decision Manager ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, und um Dateien zu manipulieren.
WID-SEC-W-2026-1203Oracle Fusion Middleware: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-04-21csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Fusion Middleware ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
WID-SEC-W-2026-1204Oracle Financial Services Applications: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-04-21csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Financial Services Applications ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
GHSA-7fch-4f2f-jcgmSpring Framework STOMP over WebSocket applications may allow attackers to send unauthorized messages2025-10-16ghsa · osvUS
STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages. ### Affected Spring Products and Versions Spring Framework: * 6.2.0 - 6.2.11 * 6.1.0 - 6.1.23 * 6.0.x - 6.0.29 * 5.3.0 - 5.3.45 * Older, unsupported versions are also affected. ### Mitigation Users of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version. ### Affected version(s) Fix version | Availability -|- 6.2.x | 6.2.12 OSS 6.1.x | 6.1.24 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 6.0.x | N/A Out of support https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support 5.3.x | 5.3.46 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary. CreditThis vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd cert_bund osv NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2025-10-16modified 2026-06-17

references (9)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

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