CVE-2025-27553

highpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.014 · 73 %ileDEEUNLRUUS

grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled

Exploitable?

—

no known exploitation

Likely / severe?

1.43% (73rd) EPSS

CVSS 7.5 · high

Is it mine?

52 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

6 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Commons VFS before 2.10.0. The FileObject API in Commons VFS has a 'resolveFile' method that takes a 'scope' parameter. Specifying 'NameScope.DESCENDENT' promises that "an exception is thrown if the resolved file is not a descendent of the base file". However, when the path contains encoded ".." characters (for example, "%2E%2E/bar.txt"), it might return file objects that are not a descendent of the base file, without throwing an exception. This issue affects Apache Commons VFS: before 2.10.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.10.0, which fixes the issue.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.5

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 6.9–7.5

v3.17.5highAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondaryexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · OSV

v3.16.9mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · NCSC-NL NL

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: partialcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-23USCWE-23USCWE-23USCWE-23US

affected products (52)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Oracle SQL Developer 19.3-24.3all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:oracle:sqldeveloper:19.3-24.3
Apache Software Foundation Apache Commons VFS0 → 2.10.0enisa_euvdEU
Apache Software Foundation Commons VFS (Virtual File System)≤ 2.10.0fstec_bduRU
АО «НППКТ» ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx≤ 3.1fstec_bduRU
ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС≤ 7.3fstec_bduRU
Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Console≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Financial Services Revenue Management And Billing≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Management Cloud Engine≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Banking Branch≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Banking Corporate Lending Process Management≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Banking Origination≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Calendar Server≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Automated Test Suite≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Binding Support Function≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Certificate Management≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core DBTier≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network Function Cloud Native Environment≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network Repository Function≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL
Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network Slice Selection Function≤ vers:unknown/*ncsc_nlNL

showing 20 of 52

advisories (10)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

NCSC-2025-0330Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Communications productenNL2025-10-23csaf · ncsc_nlNL
Oracle heeft meerdere kwetsbaarheden verholpen in zijn Communications producten, waaronder de Unified Assurance en Cloud Native Core.
NCSC-2025-0333Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Financial ServicesNL2025-10-23csaf · ncsc_nlNL
Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Financial Services componenten.
WID-SEC-W-2025-0622Apache Commons: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Offenlegung von InformationenDeutsch2025-03-23csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apache Commons ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen.
WID-SEC-W-2025-1572Oracle Fusion Middleware: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-07-15csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Fusion Middleware ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
WID-SEC-W-2025-2353Oracle Construction and Engineering: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Construction and Engineering ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
WID-SEC-W-2025-2356Oracle Financial Services Applications: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Financial Services Applications ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
WID-SEC-W-2025-2360Oracle Communications Applications: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Communications Applications ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
WID-SEC-W-2025-2361Oracle Communications: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-10-21csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Communications ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
WID-SEC-W-2026-2431Oracle SQL Developer: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-07-21csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle SQL Developer ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
GHSA-9q4x-fr4m-jp86Apache Commons VFS Has Relative Path Traversal Vulnerability2025-03-23ghsa · osvUS
Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Commons VFS before 2.10.0. The FileObject API in Commons VFS has a 'resolveFile' method that takes a 'scope' parameter. Specifying 'NameScope.DESCENDENT' promises that "an exception is thrown if the resolved file is not a descendent of the base file". However, when the path contains encoded ".." characters (for example, "%2E%2E/bar.txt"), it might return file objects that are not a descendent of the base file, without throwing an exception. This issue affects Apache Commons VFS: before 2.10.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.10.0, which fixes the issue.

also known as (4)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd fstec_bdu cert_bund ncsc_nl osv NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2025-03-23modified 2026-06-17

references (9)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.

Free scan