CVE-2025-24975

highpriority · track · 35EPSS 0.006 · 46 %ileDEEUUS

grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled

Exploitable?

—

no known exploitation

Likely / severe?

0.56% (46th) EPSS

CVSS 8.8 · high

Is it mine?

17 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

4 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · cert_bund · nvd

EPSS · scored 2026-10-28

Firebird is a relational database. Prior to snapshot versions 4.0.6.3183, 5.0.2.1610, and 6.0.0.609, Firebird is vulnerable if ExtConnPoolSize is not set equal to 0. If connections stored in ExtConnPool are not verified for presence and suitability of the CryptCallback interface is used when created versus what is available could result in a segfault in the server process. Encrypted databases, accessed by execute statement on external, may be accessed later by an attachment missing a key to that database. In a case when execute statement are chained, segfault may happen. Additionally, the segfault may affect unencrypted databases. This issue has been patched in snapshot versions 4.0.6.3183, 5.0.2.1610, and 6.0.0.609 and point releases 4.0.6 and 5.0.2. A workaround for this issue involves setting ExtConnPoolSize equal to 0 in firebird.conf.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

8.8

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.18.8highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 2.8 · impact 5.9

v3.17.1highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Lsecondary · ENISA EU

v3.17.1highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Lsecondary · security-advisories@github.comexploitability 1.6 · impact 5.5

v3.18.1highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-754US

affected products (17)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Debian Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-
Firebird Firebird <4.0.6all versionscert_bundDE
Firebird Firebird <4.0.6.3183all versionscert_bundDE
Firebird Firebird <5.0.2.1610all versionscert_bundDE
Firebird Firebird <5.0.3all versionscert_bundDE
Firebird Firebird <6.0.0.609all versionscert_bundDE
SUSE Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-
Firebird Firebird< 4.0.6cert_bundDE
Firebird Firebird< 4.0.6.3183cert_bundDE
Firebird Firebird< 5.0.2.1610cert_bundDE
Firebird Firebird< 5.0.3cert_bundDE
Firebird Firebird< 6.0.0.609cert_bundDE
FirebirdSQL firebird≤ < 4.0.6.3183enisa_euvdEU
FirebirdSQL firebird≤ < 5.0.2.1610enisa_euvdEU
FirebirdSQL firebird≤ < 6.0.0.609enisa_euvdEU
firebirdsql firebird4.0.0 → 4.0.6nvdUScpe:2.3:a:firebirdsql:firebird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
firebirdsql firebird5.0.0 → 5.0.2nvdUScpe:2.3:a:firebirdsql:firebird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

WID-SEC-W-2025-1857Firebird: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-08-17csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Firebird ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen und um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.

also known as (2)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd cert_bund nvd NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2025-08-15modified 2026-06-17

references (16)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

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