CVE-2025-20312

highpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.004 · 34 %ileDEEUNLRUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.40% (34th) EPSS
CVSS 7.7 · high
Is it mine?
521 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
6 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper error handling when parsing a specific SNMP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specific SNMP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. This vulnerability affects SNMP versions 1, 2c, and 3. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMPv2c or earlier, the attacker must know a valid read-write or read-only SNMP community string for the affected system. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMPv3, the attacker must have valid SNMP user credentials for the affected system.

01

remediations

Vendor fix, mitigation, or workaround guidance, as published by each source.

A vendor fix is available.

02

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.7
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.17.7highAV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.17.7highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.17.7highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · psirt@cisco.com USexploitability 3.1 · impact 4
v3.17.1highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
v3.17.7highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · NCSC-NL NL
v3.17.7highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · Cisco PSIRT US
03

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
04

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

05

affected products (521)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

06

advisories (3)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • NCSC-2025-0297Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Cisco IOS en Cisco IOS XE SoftwareNL2025-09-25csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Cisco heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Cisco IOS en Cisco IOS XE Software.

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-2124Cisco IOS und IOS XE: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-09-24csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Cisco IOS und Cisco IOS XE ausnutzen, um vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen und beliebigen Code auszuführen – sogar mit Root-Rechten.

  • cisco-sa-snmpwred-x3MJyf5MCisco IOS XE Software Simple Network Management Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability2025-09-24csaf · cisco_csafUS

    A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper error handling when parsing a specific SNMP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specific SNMP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. This vulnerability affects SNMP versions 1, 2c, and 3. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMPv2c or earlier, the attacker must know a valid read-write or read-only SNMP community string for the affected system. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMPv3, the attacker must have valid SNMP user credentials for the affected system. Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability. However, there is a mitigation. This advisory is part of the September 2025 release of the Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see Cisco Event Response: September 2025 Semiannual Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-75296"].

07

also known as (5)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

08

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

09

references (4)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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