CVE-2025-20220

mediumpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.002 · 6 %ileDEEUNLRUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.17% (6th) EPSS
CVSS 4.9 · medium
Is it mine?
133 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
6 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · scored 2026-10-24

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting operating system commands into a legitimate command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted command prompt and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Administrator credentials. For more information about vulnerable scenarios, see the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory.

01

remediations

Vendor fix, mitigation, or workaround guidance, as published by each source.

A vendor fix is available.

  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.2.6 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.2.7 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.2.8 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.2.8.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.2.9 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Appliancescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.6 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.6 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.6 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.6 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.6 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.6 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.6 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.7 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.7 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.7 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.7 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.7 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.7 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.7 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8.1 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.8.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.9 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.9 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.9 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.9 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.9 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.9 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.2.9 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 4200 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 4200 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.1.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 4200 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 2100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 4200 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.4.2.1 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA)cisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco Firepower 1000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco Firepower 4100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco Firepower 9000 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 1200 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 3100 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall 4200 Seriescisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
  • FixedCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software 7.6.0 when installed on Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtualcisco_csaf

    Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.

    https://software.cisco.com
02

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

6.0
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.14.9mediumAV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.16mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.16mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · psirt@cisco.com USexploitability 0.8 · impact 5.2
v3.15.5mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
v3.16mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · NCSC-NL NL
v3.16mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · Cisco PSIRT US
03

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
04

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-643USCWE-78USCWE-78US
05

affected products (133)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

showing 20 of 133
06

advisories (3)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • NCSC-2025-0264Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Cisco Secure Firewall SoftwareNL2025-08-15csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Cisco heeft meerdere kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Cisco Secure Firewall Software (inclusief ASA en FTD).

  • WID-SEC-W-2025-1840Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center und Secure Firewall Threat Defense: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Ausführen von Kommandos als rootDeutsch2025-08-14csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein lokaler Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center und Secure Firewall Threat Defense ausnutzen, um beliebige Kommandos mit Administratorrechten auszuführen.

  • cisco-sa-fmc-ftd-cmdinj-PhE7kmTCisco Secure Firewall Management Center and Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software Command Injection Vulnerability2025-08-14csaf · cisco_csafUS

    A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting operating system commands into a legitimate command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted command prompt and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Administrator credentials. For more information about vulnerable scenarios, see the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory. Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability. This advisory is part of the August 2025 release of the Cisco Secure Firewall ASA, Secure FMC, and Secure FTD Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see Cisco Event Response: August 2025 Semiannual Cisco Secure Firewall ASA, Secure FMC, and Secure FTD Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-75415"].

07

also known as (6)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

08

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvdenisa_euvdfstec_bducert_bundcisco_csafncsc_nlNVDCVE.orgMITRE
published 2025-08-14modified 2026-06-17
09

references (4)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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