CVE-2025-14778

mediumpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.003 · 24 %ileDEEUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.32% (24th) EPSS
CVSS 5.4 · medium
Is it mine?
14 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · cert_bund · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-22

A flaw was found in Keycloak. A significant Broken Access Control vulnerability exists in the UserManagedPermissionService (UMA Protection API). When updating or deleting a UMA policy associated with multiple resources, the authorization check only verifies the caller's ownership against the first resource in the policy's list. This allows a user (Owner A) who owns one resource (RA) to update a shared policy and modify authorization rules for other resources (e.g., RB) in that same policy, even if those other resources are owned by a different user (Owner B). This constitutes a horizontal privilege escalation.

01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

5.4
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.15.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.15.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · secalert@redhat.com USexploitability 2.8 · impact 2.5
v3.15.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · OSV
v3.15mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

04

affected products (14)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

05

advisories (3)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-0347Red Hat Build of Keycloak: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-02-09csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat Build of Keycloak ausnutzen, um die Authentifizierung zu umgehen, erweiterte Berechtigungen zu erlangen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen, beliebigen Code auszuführen oder Daten zu manipulieren.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-0356Keycloak: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-02-09csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Keycloak ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen und Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen.

  • GHSA-fm6w-rrp3-2x4wKeycloak Affected by Broken Access Control Vulnerability in the UserManagedPermissionService2026-02-09ghsa · osvUS

    A flaw was found in Keycloak. A significant Broken Access Control vulnerability exists in the UserManagedPermissionService (UMA Protection API). When updating or deleting a UMA policy associated with multiple resources, the authorization check only verifies the caller's ownership against the first resource in the policy's list. This allows a user (Owner A) who owns one resource (RA) to update a shared policy and modify authorization rules for other resources (e.g., RB) in that same policy, even if those other resources are owned by a different user (Owner B). This constitutes a horizontal privilege escalation.

06

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

07

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

published 2026-02-09modified 2026-06-17
08

references (17)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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