CVE-2025-11850
mediumpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.003 · 23 %ileEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
When secondary user stores are configured, the implicit-association resolver incorrectly initializes from a secondary user store and bypasses the primary user store during search and uniqueness checks. This allows a subject to be associated with an unintended local account if the same lookup claim (e.g., username or email) exists in both the primary and a secondary store. If duplicate claim values exist across user stores, this issue can lead to identity confusion due to incorrect implicit associations when using an external Identity Provider (IDP). Legitimate user accounts in the primary user store may fail to associate correctly with their corresponding external IDP accounts, potentially restricting access if the secondary account has fewer privileges. Deployments are not affected if no secondary user stores are configured, implicit association is disabled, or claim values are globally unique.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (4)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
also known as (3)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (3)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4493/cnnvd
- https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4493/enisa_euvd
- https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4493/Vendor Advisorynvd
Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.
Free scan