CVE-2025-11043

highpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.002 · 14 %ileCHEUUS
grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.24% (14th) EPSS
CVSS 7.4 · high
Is it mine?
8 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
4 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · abb_psirt · cisa_csaf_ot

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in the OPC-UA client and ANSL over TLS client used in Automation Studio versions before 6.5 could allow an unauthenticated attacker on the network to position themselves to intercept and interfere with data exchanges.

01

remediations

Vendor fix, mitigation, or workaround guidance, as published by each source.

A vendor fix is available.

  • FixedAutomation Studioabb_psirt

    The problem is corrected in the following product versions: B&R Automation Studio version 6.5 B&R recommends that customers apply the update at earliest convenience. The process to install updates is described in the user manual. The step to identify the installed product version is de-scribed in the user manual.

  • FixedAutomation Studiocisa_csaf_ot

    The problem is corrected in the following product versions: B&R Automation Studio version 6.5 B&R recommends that customers apply the update at earliest convenience. The process to install updates is described in the user manual. The step to identify the installed product version is de-scribed in the user manual.

  • MitigationAutomation Studioabb_psirt

    To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to intercept and redirect the communication between B&R Automation Studio and the target server, as well as present manipulated certificates that pass validation checks. B&R recommends operating B&R Automation Studio within Level 2 of the ABB ICS Cyber Security Reference Architecture when connecting to Level 1 devices via ANSL over TLS or OPC-UA. Operating in this trusted environment reduces the risk of successful exploitation drastically. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure.

  • MitigationAutomation Studiocisa_csaf_ot

    To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to intercept and redirect the communication between B&R Automation Studio and the target server, as well as present manipulated certificates that pass validation checks. B&R recommends operating B&R Automation Studio within Level 2 of the ABB ICS Cyber Security Reference Architecture when connecting to Level 1 devices via ANSL over TLS or OPC-UA. Operating in this trusted environment reduces the risk of successful exploitation drastically. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure.

02

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

9.1
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–critical · 6.9–9.1

v3.17.4highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/RL:O/RC:Csecondary · CISA US
v3.17.4highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nsecondary · cybersecurity@ch.abb.comexploitability 2.2 · impact 5.2
v3.17.4highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/RL:O/RC:Csecondary · ABB PSIRT
v4.09.1criticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.09.1criticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · cybersecurity@ch.abb.com
v4.06.9mediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
03

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
04

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

05

affected products (8)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

06

advisories (2)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • SA25P004Automation Studio Insufficient Server Certificate Validation2026-01-19csaf · abb_psirtCH

    ABB became aware of vulnerability in the product versions listed as affected in the advisory. An update is available that resolves a vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may enable an attacker to masquerade as a trusted party when B&R Automation Studio establishes a connection with a server via the ANSL over TLS or OPC-UA protocol.

  • ICSA-26-125-04ABB B&R Automation Studio2026-01-19icsa · cisa_csaf_otUS

    ABB became aware of vulnerability in the product versions listed as affected in the advisory. An update is available that resolves a vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may enable an attacker to masquerade as a trusted party when B&R Automation Studio establishes a connection with a server via the ANSL over TLS or OPC-UA protocol.

07

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

08

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

09

references (4)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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