CVE-2025-10044
mediumpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.003 · 24 %ileDEEUJPUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
A flaw was found in Keycloak. Keycloak’s account console and other pages accept arbitrary text in the error_description query parameter. This text is directly rendered in error pages without validation or sanitization. While HTML encoding prevents XSS, an attacker can craft URLs with misleading messages (e.g., fake support phone numbers or URLs), which are displayed within the trusted Keycloak UI. This creates a phishing vector, potentially tricking users into contacting malicious actors.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (16)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
- Maven org.keycloak:keycloak-account-ui26.3.0 → 26.3.4osvUSpkg:maven/org.keycloak/keycloak-account-ui
advisories (3)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- WID-SEC-W-2025-1987Keycloak: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-09-07csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Keycloak ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen, und um falsche Informationen darzustellen.
- GHSA-27gc-wj6x-9w55Keycloak error_description injection on error pages that can trigger phishing attacks2025-10-17ghsa · osvUS
Keycloak’s account console accepts arbitrary text in the `error_description` query parameter. This text is directly rendered in error pages without validation or sanitization. While HTML encoding prevents XSS, an attacker can craft URLs with misleading messages (e.g., fake support phone numbers or URLs), which are displayed within the trusted Keycloak UI. This creates a phishing vector, potentially tricking users into contacting malicious actors.
- JVNDB-2026-010299JVN iPedia advisory JVNDB-2026-0102992026-07-23vendor · jvndbJP
also known as (4)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (17)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-10044cnnvd
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2393551cnnvd
- https://vigilance.fr/vulnerability/Keycloak-spoofing-via-Error-Description-Injection-48421cnnvd
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16399enisa_euvd
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16400enisa_euvd
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19923enisa_euvd
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19925enisa_euvd
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-10044enisa_euvd
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