CVE-2025-0622

mediumpriority · track · 0EPSS 0.003 · 20 %ileDEEURUUS

grimoire priorityP3 · Track

Exploitable?

—

no known exploitation

Likely / severe?

0.28% (20th) EPSS

CVSS 6.4 · medium

Is it mine?

51 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

4 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · scored 2026-10-23

A flaw was found in command/gpg. In some scenarios, hooks created by loaded modules are not removed when the related module is unloaded. This flaw allows an attacker to force grub2 to call the hooks once the module that registered it was unloaded, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. If correctly exploited, this vulnerability may result in arbitrary code execution, eventually allowing the attacker to bypass secure boot protections.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

6.4

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.16.4mediumAV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU

v3.16.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · ENISA EU

v3.16.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · secalert@redhat.com USexploitability 0.5 · impact 5.9

v3.15.9mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-415USCWE-416US

affected products (51)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Amazon Linux 2all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:amazon:linux_2:-
Broadcom Brocade SANnavall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:broadcom:brocade_sannav:-
Debian Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-
Dell Avamarall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:dell:avamar:-
Dell NetWorker <19.11.0.6all versionscert_bundDE
Dell NetWorker <19.12.0.2all versionscert_bundDE
Dell NetWorker virtualall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:dell:networker:virtual
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain <7.10.1.70all versionscert_bundDE
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain <7.13.1.40all versionscert_bundDE
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain <8.3.1.10all versionscert_bundDE
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain <8.4.0.0all versionscert_bundDE
IBM QRadar SIEM <7.5.0 UP11 IF04all versionscert_bundDE
NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Managerall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-
Open Source Gruball versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:gnu:grub:-
Oracle Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:oracle:linux:-
RESF Rocky Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:resf:rocky_linux:-
Red Hat Enterprise Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform <4.12.75all versionscert_bundDE
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform <4.13.57all versionscert_bundDE
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform <4.14.52all versionscert_bundDE

showing 20 of 51

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

WID-SEC-W-2025-0396Grub: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2025-02-18csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Grub ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu erzeugen, Daten zu manipulieren, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, vertrauliche Informationen preiszugeben oder nicht spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu verursachen.

also known as (6)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd fstec_bdu cert_bund NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2025-02-18modified 2026-10-21

references (13)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.

Free scan