CVE-2024-42487
mediumpriority · track · 17EPSS 0.005 · 45 %ileEUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. In the 1.15 branch prior to 1.15.8 and the 1.16 branch prior to 1.16.1, Gateway API HTTPRoutes and GRPCRoutes do not follow the match precedence specified in the Gateway API specification. In particular, request headers are matched before request methods, when the specification describes that the request methods must be respected before headers are matched. This could result in unexpected behaviour with security This issue is fixed in Cilium v1.15.8 and v1.16.1. There is no workaround for this issue.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (9)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (5)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- GHSA-qcm3-7879-xcwwGateway API route matching order contradicts specification2024-08-15ghsa · osvUS
### Impact Gateway API HTTPRoutes and GRPCRoutes do not follow the match precedence specified in the Gateway API specification. In particular, request headers are matched before request methods, when the specification describes that the request methods must be respected before headers are matched ([HTTPRouteRule](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/reference/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1.HTTPRouteRule), [GRPCRouteRule](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/reference/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io%2fv1.GRPCRouteRule)). If users create Gateway API resources that use both request headers and request methods in order to route to different destinations, then traffic may be delivered to the incorrect backend. If the backend does not have Network Policy restricting acceptable traffic to receive, then requests may access information that you did not intend for them to access. ### Patches This issue was fixed in https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/34109. This issue affects: - Cilium v1.15 between v1.15.0 and v1.15.7 inclusive - Cilium v1.16.0 This issue is fixed in: - Cilium v1.15.8 - Cilium v1.16.1 ### Workarounds There is no workaround for this issue. ### Acknowledgements The Cilium community has worked together with members of Cure53 and Isovalent to prepare these mitigations. Special thanks to @sayboras for remediating this issue. ### Further information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please reach out on [Slack](https://docs.cilium.io/en/latest/community/community/#slack). If you think you have found a vulnerability affecting Cilium, we strongly encourage you to report it to our security mailing list at [security@cilium.io](mailto:security@cilium.io). This is a private mailing list for the Cilium security team, and your report will be treated as top priority.
- BIT-cilium-2024-42487Cilium's Gateway API route matching order contradicts specification2024-08-17vendor · osvUS
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. In the 1.15 branch prior to 1.15.8 and the 1.16 branch prior to 1.16.1, Gateway API HTTPRoutes and GRPCRoutes do not follow the match precedence specified in the Gateway API specification. In particular, request headers are matched before request methods, when the specification describes that the request methods must be respected before headers are matched. This could result in unexpected behaviour with security This issue is fixed in Cilium v1.15.8 and v1.16.1. There is no workaround for this issue.
- BIT-cilium-operator-2024-42487Cilium's Gateway API route matching order contradicts specification2024-08-17vendor · osvUS
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. In the 1.15 branch prior to 1.15.8 and the 1.16 branch prior to 1.16.1, Gateway API HTTPRoutes and GRPCRoutes do not follow the match precedence specified in the Gateway API specification. In particular, request headers are matched before request methods, when the specification describes that the request methods must be respected before headers are matched. This could result in unexpected behaviour with security This issue is fixed in Cilium v1.15.8 and v1.16.1. There is no workaround for this issue.
- BIT-hubble-relay-2024-42487Cilium's Gateway API route matching order contradicts specification2024-08-17vendor · osvUS
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. In the 1.15 branch prior to 1.15.8 and the 1.16 branch prior to 1.16.1, Gateway API HTTPRoutes and GRPCRoutes do not follow the match precedence specified in the Gateway API specification. In particular, request headers are matched before request methods, when the specification describes that the request methods must be respected before headers are matched. This could result in unexpected behaviour with security This issue is fixed in Cilium v1.15.8 and v1.16.1. There is no workaround for this issue.
- GO-2024-3071Gateway API route matching order contradicts specification in github.com/cilium/cilium2024-08-16vendor · osvUS
Gateway API route matching order contradicts specification in github.com/cilium/cilium
also known as (8)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
- CNNVD-202408-1458cnnvd
- EUVD-2024-2632enisa_euvd
- GHSA-qcm3-7879-xcwwenisa_euvd
- BIT-cilium-2024-42487osv
- BIT-cilium-operator-2024-42487osv
- BIT-hubble-relay-2024-42487osv
- GHSA-qcm3-7879-xcwwosv
- GO-2024-3071osv
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (10)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://cxsecurity.com/cveshow/CVE-2024-42487/cnnvd
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a3510fe4a92305822aa1a5e08cb6d6c873c8699acnnvd
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/34109cnnvd
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-qcm3-7879-xcwwcnnvd
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a3510fe4a92305822aa1a5e08cb6d6c873c8699aenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/34109enisa_euvd
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-qcm3-7879-xcwwenisa_euvd
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a3510fe4a92305822aa1a5e08cb6d6c873c8699aPatchThird Party Advisorynvd
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