CVE-2023-49735

highpriority · track · 30EPSS 0.014 · 71 %ileEUUS

grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled

Exploitable?

—

no known exploitation

Likely / severe?

1.36% (71st) EPSS

CVSS 7.5 · high

Is it mine?

5 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

4 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** The value set as the DefaultLocaleResolver.LOCALE_KEY attribute on the session was not validated while resolving XML definition files, leading to possible path traversal and eventually SSRF/XXE when passing user-controlled data to this key. Passing user-controlled data to this key may be relatively common, as it was also used like that to set the language in the 'tiles-test' application shipped with Tiles. This issue affects Apache Tiles from version 2 onwards. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.5

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:Nsecondary · OSV

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: partialcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-22USCWE-22USCWE-776US

affected products (5)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Apache Software Foundation Apache Tiles2.0.0 → *enisa_euvdEU
apache tiles≥ 2.0nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:tiles:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Maven org.apache.struts:struts-tiles1.3.0 → 1.3.10osvUSpkg:maven/org.apache.struts/struts-tiles
Maven org.apache.tiles:tiles-core≥ 2.0.0osvUSpkg:maven/org.apache.tiles/tiles-core
Maven struts:struts1.1 → 1.2.9osvUSpkg:maven/struts/struts

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

GHSA-qw4h-3xjj-84ccApache Tiles: Unvalidated input may lead to path traversal and XXE2023-12-01ghsa · osvUS
The value set as the DefaultLocaleResolver.LOCALE_KEY attribute on the session was not validated while resolving XML definition files, leading to possible path traversal and eventually SSRF/XXE when passing user-controlled data to this key. Passing user-controlled data to this key may be relatively common, as it was also used like that to set the language in the 'tiles-test' application shipped with Tiles. This issue affects Apache Tiles from version 2 onwards. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd nvd osv NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2023-11-30modified 2026-06-17

references (4)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

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