CVE-2023-38546

lowpriority · track · 17EPSS 0.060 · 93 %ileDEEUNLRUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
5.96% (93rd) EPSS
CVSS 3.7 · low
Is it mine?
196 products
Check your exposure
Who says so?
9 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · scored 2026-10-22

This flaw allows an attacker to insert cookies at will into a running program using libcurl, if the specific series of conditions are met. libcurl performs transfers. In its API, an application creates "easy handles" that are the individual handles for single transfers. libcurl provides a function call that duplicates en easy handle called [curl_easy_duphandle](https://curl.se/libcurl/c/curl_easy_duphandle.html). If a transfer has cookies enabled when the handle is duplicated, the cookie-enable state is also cloned - but without cloning the actual cookies. If the source handle did not read any cookies from a specific file on disk, the cloned version of the handle would instead store the file name as `none` (using the four ASCII letters, no quotes). Subsequent use of the cloned handle that does not explicitly set a source to load cookies from would then inadvertently load cookies from a file named `none` - if such a file exists and is readable in the current directory of the program using libcurl. And if using the correct file format of course.

01

remediations

Vendor fix, mitigation, or workaround guidance, as published by each source.

A vendor fix is available.

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA00)siemens_psirt

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA10)siemens_psirt

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA20)siemens_psirt

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA30)siemens_psirt

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA10)siemens_psirt

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA20)siemens_psirt

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA30)siemens_psirt

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedRUGGEDCOM APE1808siemens_psirt

    Update Fortigate NGFW to V7.4.3. Contact customer support to receive patch and update information.

  • FixedSINEC NMSsiemens_psirt

    Update to V2.0 SP1 or later version

    https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109826954/
  • Fixedphoenix_contact_psirt

    Update to the latest 2024.0.6 LTS Firmware Release. PHOENIX CONTACT recommends to always use an up-to-date version of the PLCnext Engineer.

  • FixedSINEC NMScisa_csaf_ot

    Update to V2.0 SP1 or later version

    https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109826954/
  • FixedRUGGEDCOM APE1808cisa_csaf_ot

    Update Fortigate NGFW to V7.4.3. Contact customer support to receive patch and update information.

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA00)cisa_csaf_ot

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA10)cisa_csaf_ot

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA20)cisa_csaf_ot

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA30)cisa_csaf_ot

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA10)cisa_csaf_ot

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA20)cisa_csaf_ot

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • FixedSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA30)cisa_csaf_ot

    Update to V3.0.1.1 or later version The update is available from Siemens Online Software Delivery (OSD).

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA00)siemens_psirt

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA10)siemens_psirt

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA20)siemens_psirt

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA30)siemens_psirt

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA10)siemens_psirt

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA20)siemens_psirt

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA30)siemens_psirt

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA00)cisa_csaf_ot

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA10)cisa_csaf_ot

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA20)cisa_csaf_ot

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-0DA30)cisa_csaf_ot

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA10)cisa_csaf_ot

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA20)cisa_csaf_ot

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager (6GT2780-1EA30)cisa_csaf_ot

    Apply security hardening of the Windows Server, where the RTLS Locating Manager is installed on, in accordance with your corporate security policies or up-to-date hardening guidelines

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • No fix availableSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

  • No fix availableSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

02

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

9.8
010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · low–critical · 3.4–9.8

v3.13.7lowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 2.2 · impact 1.4
v3.13.7lowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · CISA US
v3.13.7lowAV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.13.7lowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · Siemens ProductCERT DE
v3.13.7lowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nsecondary · Phoenix Contact PSIRT DE
v3.13.4lowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
v3.19.8criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · NCSC-NL NL
03

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
04

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

05

affected products (196)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

showing 20 of 196
06

advisories (19)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

  • NCSC-2025-0129Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle AnalyticsNL2025-04-16csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Analytics.

  • NCSC-2025-0187Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Siemens productenNL2025-06-10csaf · ncsc_nlNL

    Siemens heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in diverse producten als RUGGEDCOM, SCALANCE, SIMATIC en Tecnomatix

  • SSA-082556SSA-082556: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.52025-06-10csaf · siemens_psirtDE

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.5 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens has released new versions for several affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions. Siemens is preparing further fixes and recommends specific mitigations for products where fixes are not or not yet available. SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5 is no longer maintained and there won't be any update to the CVE list anymore. Please update to the latest version. Note: This SSA advises vulnerabilities for firmware version V3.1.5 only; for version V3.1.6 refer to SSA-019113.

  • SSA-093430SSA-093430: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager before V3.02024-05-14csaf · siemens_psirtDE

    Siemens has released a new version for SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager and recommends to update to the latest version.

  • SSA-832273SSA-832273: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Fortigate NGFW Before V7.4.3 on RUGGEDCOM APE1808 Devices2024-03-12csaf · siemens_psirtDE

    Fortinet has published information on vulnerabilities in FORTIOS. This advisory lists the related Siemens Industrial products. Siemens has released a new version for RUGGEDCOM APE1808 and recommends to update to the latest version. Siemens is preparing further fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.

  • SSA-943925SSA-943925: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SINEC NMS before V2.0 SP12024-02-13csaf · siemens_psirtDE

    SINEC NMS before V2.0 SP1 is affected by multiple vulnerabilities. Siemens has released an update for SINEC NMS and recommends to update to the latest version.

  • VDE-2024-073Phoenix Contact: Multiple Vulnerabilities in PLCnext Firmware2024-12-09csaf · phoenix_contact_psirtDE

    Multiple Linux component vulnerabilities fixed in latest PLCnext Firmware release 2024.0.6 LTS

  • WID-SEC-W-2023-2570cURL: Mehre SchwachstellenDeutsch2023-10-04csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in cURL und libcurl ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff zu starten.

  • WID-SEC-W-2024-0175Apple macOS: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2024-01-22csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple macOS ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen oder vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2024-0178Apple iOS und iPadOS: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2024-01-22csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple iOS und Apple iPadOS ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen oder vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2024-1086IBM QRadar SIEM: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2024-05-09csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM QRadar SIEM ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, Dateien zu manipulieren, seine Privilegien zu erweitern, einen Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS)-Angriff durchzuführen oder einen nicht spezifizierten Angriff auszuführen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2024-1226Red Hat OpenShift: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2024-05-22csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat OpenShift ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, seine Privilegien zu erweitern oder um weitere nicht spezifizierte Angriffe auszuführen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2024-3377Dell PowerProtect Data Domain: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2024-11-07csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein lokaler Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, Informationen offenzulegen und um nicht näher beschriebene Auswirkungen zu erzielen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-0180Dell Data Protection Advisor: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-01-20csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell Data Protection Advisor ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu erzeugen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen und nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe zu starten.

  • ICSA-24-046-15Siemens SINEC NMS2024-02-13icsa · cisa_csaf_otUS

    SINEC NMS before V2.0 SP1 is affected by multiple vulnerabilities. Siemens has released an update for SINEC NMS and recommends to update to the latest version.

  • ICSA-24-074-05Siemens RUGGEDCOM APE18082024-03-12icsa · cisa_csaf_otUS

    Fortinet has published information on vulnerabilities in FORTIOS. This advisory lists the related Siemens Industrial products. Siemens has released a new version for RUGGEDCOM APE1808 and recommends to update to the latest version. Siemens is preparing further fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.

  • ICSA-24-137-07Siemens SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager2024-05-14icsa · cisa_csaf_otUS

    Siemens has released a new version for SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager and recommends to update to the latest version.

  • ICSA-25-162-05Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU family2025-06-10icsa · cisa_csaf_otUS

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.5 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens is preparing fix versions and recommends countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.

  • CURL-CVE-2023-38546cookie injection with none file2023-10-11vendor · osvUS

    This flaw allows an attacker to intentionally inject cookies into a running program using libcurl, if the specific series of conditions are met. libcurl performs transfers. In its API, an application creates "easy handles" that are the individual handles for single transfers. libcurl provides a function call that duplicates an easy handle called [curl_easy_duphandle](https://curl.se/libcurl/c/curl_easy_duphandle.html). If a transfer has cookies enabled when the handle is duplicated, the cookie-enable state is also cloned - but without cloning the actual cookies. If the source handle did not read any cookies from a specific file on disk, the cloned version of the handle would instead store the filename as `none` (using the four ASCII letters, no quotes). Subsequent use of the cloned handle that does not explicitly set a source to load cookies from would then inadvertently load cookies from a file named `none` - if such a file exists and is readable in the current directory of the program using libcurl, when using the correct file format of course.

07

also known as (4)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

08

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

09

references (49)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.

Free scan