CVE-2023-3326
criticalpriority · track · 39EPSS 0.011 · 65 %ileDEEURUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
pam_krb5 authenticates a user by essentially running kinit with the password, getting a ticket-granting ticket (tgt) from the Kerberos KDC (Key Distribution Center) over the network, as a way to verify the password. However, if a keytab is not provisioned on the system, pam_krb5 has no way to validate the response from the KDC, and essentially trusts the tgt provided over the network as being valid. In a non-default FreeBSD installation that leverages pam_krb5 for authentication and does not have a keytab provisioned, an attacker that is able to control both the password and the KDC responses can return a valid tgt, allowing authentication to occur for any user on the system.
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode
ssvc
A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (25)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
advisories (1)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- WID-SEC-W-2023-1518FreeBSD Project FreeBSD OS: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Umgehen von SicherheitsvorkehrungenDeutsch2023-06-20csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in FreeBSD Project FreeBSD OS ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.
also known as (4)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (11)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://cxsecurity.com/cveshow/CVE-2023-3326/cnnvd
- https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:04.pam_krb5.asccnnvd
- https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:09.pam_krb5.asccnnvd
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230714-0005/cnnvd
- https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:04.pam_krb5.ascPatchcnnvd
- https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:04.pam_krb5.ascenisa_euvd
- https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:09.pam_krb5.ascenisa_euvd
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230714-0005/enisa_euvd
Attackers weaponise vulnerabilities like this against internet-exposed services. See what is exposed on your perimeter with a free passive scan.
Free scan