CVE-2022-25881

highpriority · track · 31EPSS 0.016 · 76 %ileDEEUUS

grimoire priorityP2 · Scheduled

Exploitable?

—

no known exploitation

Likely / severe?

1.61% (76th) EPSS

CVSS 7.5 · high

Is it mine?

23 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

4 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · cert_bund · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

This affects versions of the package http-cache-semantics before 4.1.1. The issue can be exploited via malicious request header values sent to a server, when that server reads the cache policy from the request using this library.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

7.5

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 5.3–7.5

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 3.6

v3.15.3mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Lsecondary · ENISA EU

v3.15.3mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Lsecondary · report@snyk.ioexploitability 3.9 · impact 1.4

v3.17.5highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecondary · OSV

v3.16.9mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

ssvc

A stakeholder decision — act, attend, or track — from exploitation and impact.

Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-1333USprimaryCWE-1333US

affected products (23)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Oracle Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:oracle:linux:-
RESF Rocky Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:resf:rocky_linux:-
Red Hat Enterprise Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2all versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:advanced_cluster_management_for_kubernetes_2
Red Hat OpenShift Multicluster Engine <2.1.6all versionscert_bundDE
SUSE Linuxall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-
Splunk Splunk Enterpriseall versionscert_bundDEcpe:/a:splunk:splunk:-
Atlassian Confluence< 10.0.2cert_bundDE
Atlassian Confluence< 10.1.1cert_bundDE
Atlassian Confluence< 8.5.25cert_bundDE
Atlassian Confluence< 9.2.7cert_bundDE
Red Hat OpenShift≤ Multicluster Engine <2.1.6cert_bundDE
Splunk Splunk Enterprise< 8.2.12cert_bundDE
Splunk Splunk Enterprise< 9.0.6cert_bundDE
Splunk Splunk Enterprise< 9.0.9cert_bundDE
Splunk Splunk Enterprise< 9.1.1cert_bundDE
Splunk Splunk Enterprise< 9.1.4cert_bundDE
Splunk Splunk Enterprise< 9.2.1cert_bundDE
n/a http-cache-semantics0 → 4.1.1enisa_euvdEU
n/a org.webjars.npm:http-cache-semantics0 → 4.1.1enisa_euvdEU

showing 20 of 23

advisories (7)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

WID-SEC-W-2023-1103Red Hat OpenShift Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of ServiceDeutsch2023-05-01csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Red Hat OpenShift Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.
WID-SEC-W-2023-1113IBM DataPower Gateway: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of ServiceDeutsch2023-05-01csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in IBM DataPower Gateway ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.
WID-SEC-W-2023-1543NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Manager: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of ServiceDeutsch2023-06-22csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Manager und NetApp Data ONTAP ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.
WID-SEC-W-2023-2229Splunk Splunk Enterprise: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2023-08-30csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, authentifizierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Splunk Splunk Enterprise ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, einen 'Denial of Service'-Zustand zu verursachen, seine Privilegien zu erweitern und weitere, nicht spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu verursachen.
WID-SEC-W-2023-2368IBM Operational Decision Manager: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2023-09-14csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter authentifizierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM Operational Decision Manager ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen oder vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.
WID-SEC-W-2024-0528Dell Data Protection Advisor: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2024-02-29csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell Data Protection Advisor ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen, Dateien zu manipulieren, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, seine Berechtigungen zu erweitern oder einen nicht spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.
GHSA-rc47-6667-2j5jhttp-cache-semantics vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service2023-01-31ghsa · osvUS
http-cache semantics contains an Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity , leading to Denial of Service. This affects versions of the package http-cache-semantics before 4.1.1. The issue can be exploited via malicious request header values sent to a server, when that server reads the cache policy from the request using this library.

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd cert_bund osv NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2023-01-31modified 2026-06-17

related (604)

Related entries.

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+599 more

references (26)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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