CVE-2021-33478
mediumpriority · track · 27EPSS 0.003 · 23 %ileEURUUSEPSS · scored 2026-10-27
The TrustZone implementation in certain Broadcom MediaxChange firmware could allow an unauthenticated, physically proximate attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution in the TrustZone Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) of an affected device. This, for example, affects certain Cisco IP Phone and Wireless IP Phone products before 2021-07-07. Exploitation is possible only when the attacker can disassemble the device in order to control the voltage/current for chip pins.
remediations
Vendor fix, mitigation, or workaround guidance, as published by each source.
A vendor fix is available.
- FixedCisco IP Phones with Multiplatform Firmwarecisco_csaf
Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.
https://software.cisco.com
cvss
Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.
base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode
weaknesses
The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.
affected products (32)
Products and version ranges known to be affected.
- cisco ip phone 8800 series with multiplatform firmware< 11.3\(4\)nvdUScpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8800_series_with_multiplatform_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
advisories (1)
Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.
- cisco-sa-brcm-mxc-jul2021-26LqUZUhBroadcom MediaxChange Vulnerability Affecting Cisco Products: July 20212021-07-07csaf · cisco_csafUS
A vulnerability in the TrustZone implementation in certain Broadcom MediaxChange firmware was reported by security researchers. To exploit this vulnerability on the affected Cisco products, the attacker would need to dismount the backplate of the device and trigger a specific series of impulses on the chipset. This would reload the device in a special mode allowing access to the bootshell. The attacker would then issue specific commands with crafted parameters in the bootshell, which would trigger the vulnerability. Exploitation of this vulnerability could result in arbitrary code execution with privilege escalation. At the time of publication, a link to the details about this vulnerability was not available.
also known as (4)
Other names and identifiers for this entity.
sources
Which sources assert this record, and when.
references (6)
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33478cnnvd
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-brcm-mxc-jul2021-26LqUZUhcnnvd
- https://www.auscert.org.au/bulletins/ESB-2021.2333cnnvd
- https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2021070816cnnvd
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-brcm-mxc-jul2021-26LqUZUhenisa_euvd
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-brcm-mxc-jul2021-26LqUZUhVendor Advisorynvd
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