CVE-2018-9995

mediumpriority · attend · 78EPSS 0.823 · 100 %ileexploit · PoCEURUUS

grimoire priorityP1 · Urgent

Exploitable?

Public exploit

27 exploits · PoC

Likely / severe?

82.3% (100th) EPSS

CVSS 5 · medium

Is it mine?

5 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

4 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · nvd

EPSS · scored 2026-10-22

TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 devices, as well as Novo, CeNova, QSee, Pulnix, XVR 5 in 1, Securus, Night OWL, DVR Login, HVR Login, and MDVR Login, which run re-branded versions of the original TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 series, allow remote attackers to bypass authentication via a "Cookie: uid=admin" header, as demonstrated by a device.rsp?opt=user&cmd=list request that provides credentials within JSON data in a response.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

9.8

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–critical · 5–9.8

v2.05mediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 10 · impact 2.9

v3.09.8criticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 3.9 · impact 5.9

v3.09.8criticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:Hsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

v3.19.8criticalAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-255USCWE-287USCWE-79US

exploits (27)

Public proof-of-concept and weaponised exploit code.

EDB-44577TBK DVR4104 / DVR4216 - Credentials LeakPoC · exploit_db
0xDamian/CVE-2018-9995-rsPOC of CVE-2018-9995 written in Rust.PoC · poc_in_github
A-Alabdoo/CVE-DVrCVE-2018-9995PoC · poc_in_github
ABIZCHI/CVE-2018-9995_dvr_credentialsABIZCHI/CVE-2018-9995_dvr_credentialsPoC · poc_in_github
Cyb0r9/DVR-ExploiterDVR-Exploiter a Bash Script Program Exploit The DVR's Based on CVE-2018-9995PoC · poc_in_github
F7P-H4NN1B4L/CVE-2018-9995-DVR-Credentials-ExtractorThis project demonstrates the publicly disclosed CVE-2018-9995 vulnerability found in multiple embedded DVR devices.PoC · poc_in_github

affected products (5)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

n/a n/a≤ n/aenisa_euvdEU
TBKVision TBK DVR4104all versionsfstec_bduRU
TBKVision TBK DVR4216all versionsfstec_bduRU
tbkvision tbk-dvr4104 firmwareall versionsnvdUScpe:2.3:o:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4104_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
tbkvision tbk-dvr4216 firmwareall versionsnvdUScpe:2.3:o:tbkvision:tbk-dvr4216_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

also known as (5)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd fstec_bdu nvd NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2018-04-10modified 2026-07-10

references (12)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

scry

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